Skip to main content

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48  14  Low DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

M3

Captan 80WDG 
Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb.

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Rally 40WSP 8 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3 - 5 fl. ox. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
7 Fontelis 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.

7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.  
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

U12

 

M4

 

M3

Syllit FL 

Captan 80WDG 
OR
Manzate Pro-Stick

1.5 pt.

2.5 lb.

3 lb.

Not after pink 24 High RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT: tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80WDG OR 3 lb/A Penncozeb or equivalent. DO NOT make more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink. DO NOT apply less than 7 days from previous application.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 Aprovia 5.5 to 7 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 16 to 20 oz 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT tank mix with captan or thinning agents. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
none SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   For Organic production
M2 SulfoMEX 3-6 qt. 24 -   Begin at tight cluster and continue spraying every 7-10 days until terminal shoots cease vegetative growth. Use on sulfur tolerant varieties only. Macintosh, Golden Delicious, Jonathan and certain other varieties may be injured by sulfur under certain climatic conditions.
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet Oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NA Sil-MATRIX 1 to 4 qt/100GA 4 0 ?

Suppression; also suppresses aphids, mites; OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb.  48 14 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3 Polyram 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz. 24 14 high *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 high *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 high *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
Procure 480SC

16 fl. oz.

12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NO apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 Low *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
NA EcoSwing 1.5 to 2 pt 4 0   OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14

Moderate;

Low Bitter Rot 

DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

29 Omega 500 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Codling Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate CM-F 2.4-4.8 fl oz 4 0 moderate Not registerd in all states. Supplement pheromone with insecticides especially during 1st year of disruption program.
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Supplement pheromone with insecticides especially during 1st year of disruption program.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Dogwood Borer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Assail 30SG 8 oz. 12 7 moderate One course spray to trunk between pink and mid-June. If fresh borer activity found in early July, spray Assail before early August.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Borers

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3, 28 *Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
3A, 4A *Endigo ZC 5 to 6 fl oz 24 35    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none oil 1 to 2 gal/
100 gal
    High Phytotoxicity more likely if sprays concentrated more than 3x. Use 2 gal rate until tight cluster.
6 *Agri-Mek 2.3 to 4.3 fl oz 12 28    
6, 4A *Agri-Flex 1.5 to 2 oz 12 35   Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting/spreading agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A Apollo 4SC 4 to 8 fl. oz. 12 45 High Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A Onager Optek 12 to 24 fl. oz. 12 28 High Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season. 
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7   Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
NA Sil-MATRIX 1 to 4 1t/100GA 4 0 ?

Suppression; also suppresses aphids, powdery mildew (OMRI)

29 Omega 500 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Mullein Plant Bug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3A *Warrior II 1.3 to 2.5 oz 24 21 High Will also control leafminer.
3A *Asana XL 4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz. 12 21 High Will also control leafminer.
3A + 28 *Voliam Xpress 6 to 12 fl. oz. 24 21 High Reserve pre-mixes for multiple pest species control.
4A Actara 4.5 oz. 12 35 High Highly toxic to bees. Will also control spotted tentiform leafminer, rosy apple aphid, and tarnished plant bug when applied at pink.  PHI varies with rate.
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High Will also control rosy apple aphid and leafminers.
4C Transform 1.5 to 2.75 oz 24 7    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate OFM-F 24.6S 1.3 to 2.9 fl. oz. 0   High Not labeled in all states. Better control when pheromone distruption begins with 1st generation. Shold be applied before 1st flight of target generation. Insecticide or double rate of pheromones may be needed in border rows adjacent to sources of OFM.
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0   High OMRI listed. Sames comments as for Checkmate.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy Apple Aphid

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A *Lannate LV 1.5 to 3 pt. 72 14 High Difficult to control after pink bud. Suggested action threshold: 1 colony/100 fruit clusters.
4A Actara 4.5 oz. 12 35 High Will also control spotted tentiform leafminer, mullein plant bug and tarnished plant bug when applied at pink bud.
4A Assail 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High Difficult to control after pink bud. Will also control mullein plant bug, spotted tentiform leafminer, 1st generation Oriental fruit moth, and suppress San Jose scale.
4C Transform WG 0.75 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
9C Beleaf 50SG 2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 moderate Apply no later than pink bud.
9A PQZ 2.4 to 3.2 fl oz 12 14 ?  
7C Esteem 35WP 3 to 5 oz. 12 45 High Difficult to control after pink bud.
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High Do not apply while bees are foraging. For best results use with effective adjuvant.
9D Versys 1.5 fl. oz. 12 7   Suppresses woolly apple aphid.
3A+28 *Voliam Xpress 6 to 12 fl. oz. 24 21 High Reserve pre-mixes for multiple pest species control.
3, 28 *Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
NA Sil-MATRIX 1 to 4 qt/100 GA 4 0 ?

Suppression; also suppresses aphids, powdery mildew; OMRI

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 *Warrior II 1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz. 24 21 High  
3A *Asana XL 4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz. 12 21 High  
3A *Baythroid XL 2 to 2.4 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
3A *Danitol 2.4EC 10.6 to 16 fl. oz. 24 14 High  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
4A Actara  4.5 oz. 12 35 High PHI varies with rate. 
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Adjuvant addition may improve efficacy.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
6 *Agri-Mek 2.3 to 4.3 fl oz 12 28    
22 Avaunt 30WDG 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
3, 28 Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 28    
none Aza-Direct 11.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
none Azatin XL 10 to 16 fl. oz. 4 0 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Tarnished Plant Bug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 *Warrior II 1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz. 24 21 High  
3A *Asana XL 4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz. 12 21 High  
3A *Baythroid XL 2 to 2.4 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
3A *Danitol 2.4EC 10.7 to 16 fl. oz. 24 14 High  
3A *Pounce 25WP 6.4 to 16 oz. 12 petal fall High  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
9C Beleaf 50SG 2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
4C Transform WG 1.5 to 2.75 oz 24 7    
3, 28 *Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Winter Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High High populations need control starting at green tip.
1B Imidan 70W 2 to 5 lb. 4 days 7 High High populations need control starting at green tip.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max rate 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide