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Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. 
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24  0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

M3

Captan 80WDG 
Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb.

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates. To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. 
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Fontelis 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.

7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz 12 0 good *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.

3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Pristine  18.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet Oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate

*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.

7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate

*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.

7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
NA EcoSwing 1.5 to 2 pt 4 0   OMRI

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
P01 Actigard 50WG 1 to 2 oz 12 60   Suppression only.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 14 Moderate

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
29 Omega 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits
F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz./100 gal 4 0 Moderate Apply in an alternating or tank-mix program with labeled fungicides as part of a disease management program. Manages Flyspeck. For Organic production.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Apple Rust Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
23 Envidor 2SC 16 to 18 fl.oz. 12 7 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A,39 Magister SC 32 to 36 oz. 12 7   One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
21A Nexter SC 11-17 oz. 12 7 moderate Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A Portal 0.4ED 2 pt. 12 14 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Comstock Mealybug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none oil 1 gal. 0 0    
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pts. 12 14 High  
23 Movento 6 to 9 fl. oz. 24 7 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil).
6, 4A *Agri-Flex 1.5 to 2 oz 12 35   Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A Apollo 4SC 4 to 8 fl. oz. 12 45 High Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
21A,39 Magister SC 32-36 oz. 12 7   One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
10A Onager Optek 12 to 24 fl. oz. 12 28 High One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High One application per season. 
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7   Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
12B *Vendex 50WP 1 to 2 lb. 48 14 Low  
20B Kanemite 15SC 31 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
21A Nexter SC 11-17 oz. 12 7 High Use higher rates in mature trees with dense foliage.
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
23 Envidor 16 to 18 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
none Acramite 50WS .75 to 1 lb. 12 7 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Gypsy Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Codling Moth & Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Madex HF .5 to 3 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 High Many codling moth populations showing resistance.
4A Assail 30 SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but also has limited adult and egg toxicity.
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but has limited activity on eggs.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 moderate OMRI listed. Must be ingested by larvae and may take several days to cause mortality. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 4.8 oz. 12 14 moderate Most effective at high label rate. Less efficacious against later generations.
11A DiPel DF 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. Must be applied  before egg laying or shortly after egg laying begins. May be too late for codling moth egg management.
18 Intrepid 2F 12 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Exirel 10 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Verdepryn 100 SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
1A Sevin 4F 1 to 3 qt. 12 3 moderate Fruit thinner if used within 30 days after bloom.
3A Danitol 2.4EC 12 to 21.3 oz. 24 14 High  
3A

Brigade formulations

see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season; codling moth only

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oystershell Scale

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High  
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Plum Curculio

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Surround 95WP 25 to 50 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
1A Sevin   12 3 moderate  
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 4 days 7 High  
4A Actara 4.5 to 5.5 oz. 12 35 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High  
28 Verdepryn 100 SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High

Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

3A

*Brigade formulations

see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Lannate   72 14 High See specific Lannate label for rates
4A Actara 4.5 oz. 12 35 High  
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Adjuvant may improve efficacy.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 High OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
6 *Agri-Mek 2.2 to 4.4 fl oz 12 28    
15 Rimon 0.83EC 15 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Aza-Direct 11.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
none Azatin XL 10 to 16 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High  Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Apple Leafhopper

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High See specific Sevin label for rates.
4A Actara 25WDG 2 to 2.7 oz. 12 varies by rate High  
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Actara 2.0 to 2.7 oz 12 14   PHI is 35 days for rates higher than 2.7 oz.
4C Transform WG 0.75 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High  
16 Centaur 0.7WDG 9 to 12 oz. 12 14 moderate  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High  
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Aza-Direct 12.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed.
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide