Spray Table

2026 Spray Table updates prepared by Dr. Jaime Pinero, UMass Amherst

1 - Dormant to Silver Tip (Apple)

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	Comments
M1	Badge SC	0.5 to 1.5 pt.	48	This and the following copper products will also provide 5 to 7 days of protection from apple scab.
M1	Badge X2	3.5 to 7 lb.	48
M1	Champ Dry Prill	5.5 to 10.5 lb.	48
M1	Champ Formula 2 Flowable	5.3 to 10.5 pt.	48
M1	C-O-C-S WDG	8 to 11.7 lb.	24
M1	Cuprofix Ultra 40 Disperss	5 to 7.5 lb	48
M1	Kocide 3000	3.5 to 7 lb.	48
M1	Kocide 3000-O	3.5 to 7 lb.	48	Approved for organic use.

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
None	urea	44 lb.	0	0		Spray apple leaves on trees after harvest or on the ground in fall or spring. Mix 44 lb. of food grade urea (46-0-0) in 100 gal. of water.

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
None	Horticultural oil	2 to 3 gal. per 100 gal. water.	Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours.	0	High	Many brand name products, check label to confirm REI & PHI. Phytotoxicity more likely if sprays concentration is more than 3x. Use 3 gal. oil per 100 gal. water until Green Tip, 2 gal. from Green Tip until Tight Cluster. Do not use within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze. Do not apply within 10 to 14 days of sprays containing captan or sulfur.

Insect: Winter moth or European fruit lecanium

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
None	Horticultural oil	2 to 3 gal per 100 gal water.	Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours.	0	Rating not available. Thorugh coverage will suppress overwintered eggs.	Winter moth pressure higher near Atlantic coast, less pressure inland. European fruit lecanium is rarely found. See comments above about oil dose and cautions.

1 - Dormant to Silver Tip

2 - Green Tip (Apple)

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M1	Badge SC	0.5 to 1.5 pt.	48	0	Moderate	This and the other copper products below provide 5 to 7 days of apple scab protection. DO NOT use after green tip.
M1	Badge X2	3.5 to 7 lb.	48	0	Moderate
M1	Champ Dry Prill	5.5 to 10.5 lb.	48	0	Moderate
M1	Champ Formula 2 Flowable	5.3 to 10.5 pt.	48	0	Moderate
M1	C-O-C-S WDG	8 to 11.7 lb.	24	0	Moderate
M1	Cuprofix Ultra 40 Disperss	5 to 7.5 lb	48	0	Moderate
M1	Kocide 3000	3.5 to 7 lb.	48	0	Moderate
M1	Kocide 3000-O	3.5 to 7 lb.	48	0	Moderate	OMRI-listed
	Cueva	0.5 to 2.0 gals.	12	0		ONRI-listed. See label for restrictions.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Low	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WWDG	2.5 to 5 lb.	48	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4	Captan 50 WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	3 to 4 qt.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
M4 M3	Captan 80WDG + Manzate Pro-Stick	2.5 lb. 3 lb.	24	77	High	Captan plus mancozeb provides good protection in blocks with low scab inoculum. Adjust rates of other formulations appropriately.
U12 M3	Syllit FL + Manzate Pro-Stick (or equivalent)	1.5 pt. 3 lb.	48	not after pink	High	To improve efficacy and for resistance management, apply with Manzate Pro-Stick at 3 lb/A rate, or equivalent EBDC. Apply before infection. DO NOT apply more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink.
7	Excalia	3-4 fl oz	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
9	Scala SC	7 to 10 fl. oz.	12	72	Moderate	*RM Effectiveness is rate dependent. Avoid use above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 40 fl oz/A per year OR more than 4 applications per yr.
9	Vangard WG	5 oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM Effectiveness is rate dependent. Avoid use above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 30 fl oz/A per year OR more than 4 applications per yr.
52	Axios	2.25 to 3 fl oz	4	7		*RM DO NOT apply more than 3 applications per year. Do not exceed 9 fl oz per acre per year.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: European Red Mite ERM

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
None	Horticultural oil	1 to 2 gal. oil per 100 gal. water	Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours.	0	High with thorough coverage.	Many brand name products, check label to confirm REI & PHI. Phytotoxicity more likely if spray concentration is more than 3x. Use 2 gal. oil per 100 gal. tankmix until Tight Cluster. Do not use oil within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze. Do not apply within 10 to 14 days of sprays containing captan or sulfur.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy apple aphid RAA

Timing is critical for RAA effective RAA suppression. RAA colonies may be present at Green Tip, but usually not noticeable until Half-inch Green. Application must be made before RAA feeding causes leaves to curl, typically at the Pink stage. Postbloom control of RAA is much less effective.

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1B	*Diazinon 50WP	2 to 4 lbs. (1 lb. per 100 gal. dilute)	96	21	High	Minimum interval is 14 days. RAA may not be on label. Multiple alternate diazinon products.
3A & 4A	*Leverage 360 (L)	2.4 to 2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Minimum interval 14 days.
3A & 28	*Besiege (SC)	6 to 12 fl. oz.	24	21	High	Minimum interval 10 days.
4A	Actara	4.5 oz.	12	35	High	Minimum interval 10 days. PHI varies with application rate.
4A	*Admire Pro (L)	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Minimum interval 10 days.
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	High	Minimum interval 12 days.
4A	Assail 70WP	1,1 to 1,7 oz.	12	7	High	Minimum interval 12 days.
4A & 6	*Agri-Flex (L)	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Must be mixed with nonionic spreading, wetting, or penetrating adjuvant (such as horticultural oil at 1 gal/A). Do not combine with sticker adjuvant.
4A & 28	*Voliam Flexi (WDG)	6 to 7 oz.	12	35	High	Minimum interval of 10 days.
6 & 28	*Minecto Pro (L)	10 to 12 fl. oz.	12	28	High	Minimum interval 21 days.
7C	Esteem 35WP	3 to 5 oz.	12	45	High	Minimum interval 14 days.
9A	PQZ	2.4 to 3.2 fl oz	12	14	?
9D	Versys	1.5 fl oz/A	12	7	?	Unique mode of action. No pollinator restrictions.
28	*Exirel (SC)	13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Minimum interval 7 days. For best efficacy combine with spreader or other effective adjuvant.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Winter Moth

Application at beginning of egg hatch with insecticides that work on contact and do not require feeding can provide some control before larvae begin feeding inside buds. Bt products and Intrepid are not effective on Winter moth at Green Tip as the larvae do not feed until they are inside buds. Winter moth is not listed as a target pest on most labels. Rates are based on dose for other spring caterpillars.

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1B	*Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.75 lb.	96	7 (14 for U-pick)	High
3A	Asana, Baythroid, Danitol, Warrior etc., or mixture prodcuts that contain a pyrethroid insecticide.	Check label	Varies by product, see label.	Varies by product, see label.	High or Moderate
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Minimum interval 21 days.
5	Entrust	2 to 3 oz.	4	7	High	Minimum interval 10 days.
5	SpinTor	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	High	No minimum interval.
28	*Altacor 35WDG	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High	Minimum interval 10 days.
28	*Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Minimum interval 7 days. For best efficacy combine with spreader or other effective adjuvant.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max rate per season 6 pt

* Restricted Use Pesticide

2 - Green Tip

3 - Half-Inch Green (Apple)

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Low	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4	Captan 50 WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	3 to 4 qt.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
M4 M3	Captan 80WDG + Manzate Pro-Stick (or equivalent)	2.5 lb. + 3 lb.	24	77	High	Captan plus mancozeb provides good protection in blocks with low scab inoculum. Adjust rates of other formulations appropriately.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	16 to 20 fl. oz.	12	28	High	*RM DO NOT tank mix with captan or thinning agents. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	5.5 to 7 fl. oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 27.6 fl oz/A per season.
7	Sercadis	3.5 to 4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
9	Vangard 75 WG	7 to 10 fl. oz.	12	72	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 40 fl. oz./A per year. Avoid use above 70º F.
9	Scala SC	5 oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 30 oz./A per year. Avoid use above 70º F.
52	Axios	2.25 to 3 fl oz	4	7		*RM DO NOT apply more than 3 applications per year. Do not exceed 9 fl oz per acre per year.
7 + 9	Luna Tranquility	11.2 to 16 fl. oz.	12	72	High	*RM Less effective above 70º F.
3+9	Inspire Super	12 fl oz	12	14
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	4 to 5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz. per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	4 to 5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per year.
U12 M3	Syllit FL + Manzate Pro-Stick (or equivalent)	1.5 pt. 3 lb.	24	not after pink	High	To improve efficacy and for resistance management, apply with Manzate Pro-Stick at 3 lb/A rate, or equivalent EBDC. Apply before infection. DO NOT apply more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink.
	Cueva	0.5 to 1.0 gal.	12	0		Do not reapply within 5 days. OMRI-listed.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
F6	LifeGard	4.5 oz./100 gal	4	0	Good	Begin applications when green tissue is present, prior to infection period. For Organic production.
	pHorcepHite	2-4 qt.	4	0	Suppression only	Begin foliar application after trees are established and once leaves have flushed. Apply at 2-4 week intervals except when disease pressure is high, and then apply at 1-3 week intervals. Do not spray more than 4 times per year. OMRI listed, but with restrictions.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: American Plum Borer, Dogwood Borer. Roundheaded Apple Tree Borer, Other Trunk Boring Insects.

The EPA has ruled that no amount of chlorpyrophos (Lorsban) residue is safe in foods. Therefore, Lorsban is no longer an option for trunk borer management.

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3a, 4A	*Endigo ZC	5 to 6 fl oz	24	35
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
None	Horticultural oil	1 to 2 gal. per 100 gal.	Check label. Usually 4 or 12 hours.	0	High with thorough coverage.	Many brand names. Phytotoxicity more likely if applied in sprays concentrated more than 3x. Use 2 gal. oil per 100 gal. for application between Green Tip and Tight Cluster. Do not use within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze.

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Redbanded Leafroller

Control not normally needed at Half-inch Green, and RBLR is usually suppressed by insecticides applied later for other pests. If treatment needed at HIG, see Insecticide Activity Ratings table for numerous options with High efficacy.

Insect: Rosy Apple Aphid

See Green Tip.

Insect: San Jose Scale

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
None	Horticultural oil	2 gal, per 100 gal. water			High	Prebloom sprays are more effective if applied dilute, at higher volume. For severe infestations, combine oil with Esteem or Lorsban.
7C	Esteem 35WP	4 to 5 oz.	12	45	High	In combination with horticultrual oil.
16	*Centaur 0.7 WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High	Same comment as for oil.

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Prunicola Scale (WPS)

Similar to White peach scale but WPS crawlers are two weeks earlier. Both species can occur on apple. See European red mite for oil rate and cautions. Recommended threshold is 3 to 6 encrusted areas per tree.

Insect: Winter Moth

See Green Tip. As winter moth larvae begin feeding on exposed tissue, Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki (B.t.k.) products and Intrepid growth regulator that require ingestion for activity become effective options in addition to the materials listed at Green Tip.

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
11A	B.t.k. product: Agree 3.8WS, Biobit HP (WP), Deliver 18WG, Dipel 10.3F, Javelin 7.5WDG, or Xen Tari 54DF.	See label	4	0	High with proper timing.	Effective against small larvae. Residual effect lasts for 3 to 5 days.
18A	*Intrepid 2F	8 to 16 fl. oz.	4	14	High with proper timing.	Insect growth regulator that is most effective if applied when young larvae are feeding.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0		max rate 6 pt per season

IRAC

Product

Rate / Acre

REI-hours

PHI-days

Efficacy

Comments

11A

B.t.k. product: Agree 3.8WS, Biobit HP (WP), Deliver 18WG, Dipel 10.3F, Javelin 7.5WDG, or Xen Tari 54DF.

See label

High with proper timing.

Effective against small larvae. Residual effect lasts for 3 to 5 days.

18A

*Intrepid 2F

8 to 16 fl. oz.

High with proper timing.

Insect growth regulator that is most effective if applied when young larvae are feeding.

Spear-LEP

1 to 2 pt

max rate 6 pt per season

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

3 - Half-Inch Green

4 - Tight Cluster (Apple)

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Low	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4	Captan 50 WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50 per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt. /A of Captan 4L per year.
M4 M3	Captan 80WDG + Manzate Pro-Stick	2.5 lb. + 3 lb.	24	77	High	Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates. See limitations under individual materials.
3	Cevya	3-5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 oz./acre per year
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40WSP	8 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 fl. oz.	12	28	High	*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
9	Scala SC	10 fl. oz.	12	72	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 40 fl oz/A per year. Avoid use above 70º F. RR.
9	Vangard 75 WG	5 oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 30 oz/A per year. Avoid use above 70º F.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. RR.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 9	Luna Tranquility	16 fl. oz.	12	72	High	*RM Less effective above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 54.7 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
U12 M4 M3	Syllit FL Captan 80WDG OR Manzate Pro-Stick	1.5 pt 2.5 lb 3 lb	Not after pink	24	High	For resistance management, tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80WDG OR 3 lb/A Penncozeb or equivalent. DO NOT make more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink. DO NOT apply less than 7 days from previous application.
	Cueva	0.5 to 1.0 gals.		12	0	ONMR-listed. May cause russetting.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
F6	LifeGard	4.5 oz/100 gal.	4	0	Good	Begin applications when green tissue is present, prior to infection period. For Organic production
none	pHorcepHite	2-4 qt.	4	0	Suppression only	Begin foliar application after trees are established and once leaves have flushed. Apply at 2-4 week intervals except when disease pressure is high, and then apply at 1-3 week intervals. Do not spray more than 4 times per year. OMRI listed, but with restrictions.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
	Cevya	3-5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 oz./acre per year
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	Not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 oz.	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl	12	30	Moderate	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 9	Luna Tranquility	16 fl. oz.	12	72	Moderate	*RM Less effective above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 54.7 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
M2	SulfoMEX	3-6 qt.	24	-		Begin at tight cluster and continue spraying every 7-10 days until terminal shoots cease vegetative growth. Use on sulfur tolerant varieties only. Macintosh, Golden Delicious, Jonathan and certain other varieties may be injured by sulfur under certain climatic conditions.
none	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		For Organic production
M2	Sulfur DF	10 to 20 lb	24	-	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products. There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC	JMS Stylet oil	1 to 2 gal	4	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers
NA	Sil-MATRIX	1 to 4 qt per 100 gallons	4	0	?	Suppression; also suppresses aphids, mites; OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 oz./acre per year
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	R*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 oz.	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT tank mix with captan or thinning agents. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 4 applications or 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30		*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz / year
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
NA	EcoSwing	1.5 to 2 pt	4	0		OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: American Plum Borer, Dogwood Borer. Roundheaded Apple Tree Borer, Other Trunk Boring Insects

Also, see summer sprays. Lorsban is no longer an option for trunk borer management.

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI - hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3, 28	*Beseige	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
3A, 4A	*Endigo ZC	5 to 6 fl oz	24	35

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European red mite eggs

Oil is most effective before egg hatch begins around Pink. Apollo, Onager, and Zeal are primarily ovicides that work best when applied as late as possible before Bloom.

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI - hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
None	Horticultural oil	1 to 2 gal. per 100 gal. water.	Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours.	0	High with thorough coverage.	Many brand name products, check label to confirm REI & PHI. Phytotoxicity more likely if spray concentration is more than 3x. Use 2 gal. rate until Tight Cluster, 1 gal. rate from late Tight Cluster to Pink. Do not use oil within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze. Do not apply within 10 to 14 days of sprays containing captan or sulfur.
10A	Apollo 4SC	4 to 8 fl. oz.	12	45	High	Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A	Onager Optek	12 to 24 fl. oz.	12	28	High	Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season.
10B	Zeal 72WS	2 to 3 oz.	12	14	High	One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
25	Nealta	13.7 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1 application before switching to another miticide with a different mode of action. RR.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy apple aphid

See Green Tip.

Insect: San Jose scale (SJS)

See Half-Inch Green. Prebloom SJS treatment more effective if applied in high volume spray. Severe SJS infestation may require insecticide spray against crawlers in summer.

Insect: Tarnished plant bug (TPB)

Suggested action threshold: 2 to 3 TPB damaged buds per 10-branch sample, or average of 5 to 8 TPB per white sticky trap between Green Tip and Pink.

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI - hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3A	*Asana XL	4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz.	12	21	High	Will also control Rosy apple aphid and reduce Spotted tentiform leafminer.
3A	*Baythroid XL	2 to 2.4 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Same comments as Asana.
3A	*Danitol 2.4EC	10.7 to 16 fl. oz.	24	14	High	Same comments as Asana.
3A	*Pounce 25WP	6.4 to 16 oz.	12	Petal Fall	High	Same comments as Asana.
3A	*Warrior II (L)	1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz.	24	21	High	Same comments as Asana.
3A	*Brigade 2Ec	2.6 to 12.8 fl oz	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
3A	*Brigade WSB	6.4 to 32 oz	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
3A + 6	*Gladiator	14 to 19 fl. oz.	12	28	High	Same comments as Asana.
3A + 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl. oz.	21	24	High
3A + 4A	*Leverage	2.4 to 2.8 fl oz	12	7	High	Note "Protection of Pollinator" label application instructions
4C	Transform WG	1.5 to 2.75 oz	24	7
9C	Beleaf 50SG	2 to 2.8 oz.	12	21	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	Moderate	Will also reduce Mullein plant bug and Spotted tentiform leafminer.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Winter moth.

See options listed at Green Tip and Half-Inch. To prevent damage from high populations of winter moth, apply treatment at Green Tip or Half-Inch Green.

4 - Tight Cluster

5 - Pink (Apple)

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Low	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
M4 M3	Captan 80WDG Manzate Pro-Stick	2.5 lb. 3 lb.	24	77	High	Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40WSP	8 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3 - 5 fl. ox.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
7	Fontelis	20 fl. oz.	12	28	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
U12 M4 M3	Syllit FL Captan 80WDG OR Manzate Pro-Stick	1.5 pt. 2.5 lb. 3 lb.	Not after pink	24	High	RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT: tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80WDG OR 3 lb/A Penncozeb or equivalent. DO NOT make more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink. DO NOT apply less than 7 days from previous application.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3	Rally 40WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7	Aprovia	5.5 to 7 fl oz	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	16 to 20 oz	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT tank mix with captan or thinning agents. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	Moderate	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
none	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		For Organic production
M2	SulfoMEX	3-6 qt.	24	-		Begin at tight cluster and continue spraying every 7-10 days until terminal shoots cease vegetative growth. Use on sulfur tolerant varieties only. Macintosh, Golden Delicious, Jonathan and certain other varieties may be injured by sulfur under certain climatic conditions.
M2	Sulfur DF	10 to 20 lb	24	-	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products. There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC	JMS Stylet Oil	1 to 2 gal	4	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NA	Sil-MATRIX	1 to 4 qt/100GA	4	0	?	Suppression; also suppresses aphids, mites; OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3	Polyram	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz.	24	14	high	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	high	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	high	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NO apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 oz.	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30		*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	Low	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
NA	EcoSwing	1.5 to 2 pt	4	0		OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Moderate; Low Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
29	Omega 500	13.8 fl oz	12	28		Not labeled for other tree fruits

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Codling Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Checkmate CM-F	2.4-4.8 fl oz	4	0	moderate	Not registerd in all states. Supplement pheromone with insecticides especially during 1st year of disruption program.
none	Isomate CM/OFM TT	200 ties	0	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Supplement pheromone with insecticides especially during 1st year of disruption program.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Dogwood Borer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
4A	Assail 30SG	8 oz.	12	7	moderate	One course spray to trunk between pink and mid-June. If fresh borer activity found in early July, spray Assail before early August.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Borers

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3, 28	*Beseige	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
3A, 4A	*Endigo ZC	5 to 6 fl oz	24	35

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	oil	1 to 2 gal/ 100 gal			High	Phytotoxicity more likely if sprays concentrated more than 3x. Use 2 gal rate until tight cluster.
6	*Agri-Mek	2.3 to 4.3 fl oz	12	28
6, 4A	*Agri-Flex	1.5 to 2 oz	12	35		Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting/spreading agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A	Apollo 4SC	4 to 8 fl. oz.	12	45	High	Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A	Onager Optek	12 to 24 fl. oz.	12	28	High	Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B	Zeal 72WS	2 to 3 oz.	12	14	High	Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season.
25	Nealta	13.7 fl. oz.	12	7		Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
NA	Sil-MATRIX	1 to 4 1t/100GA	4	0	?	Suppression; also suppresses aphids, powdery mildew (OMRI)
29	Omega 500	13.8 fl oz	12	28		Not labeled for other tree fruits

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Mullein Plant Bug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3A	*Warrior II	1.3 to 2.5 oz	24	21	High	Will also control leafminer.
3A	*Asana XL	4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz.	12	21	High	Will also control leafminer.
3A + 28	*Voliam Xpress	6 to 12 fl. oz.	24	21	High	Reserve pre-mixes for multiple pest species control.
4A	Actara	4.5 oz.	12	35	High	Highly toxic to bees. Will also control spotted tentiform leafminer, rosy apple aphid, and tarnished plant bug when applied at pink. PHI varies with rate.
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High	Will also control rosy apple aphid and leafminers.
4C	Transform	1.5 to 2.75 oz	24	7

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Checkmate OFM-F 24.6S	1.3 to 2.9 fl. oz.	0		High	Not labeled in all states. Better control when pheromone distruption begins with 1st generation. Shold be applied before 1st flight of target generation. Insecticide or double rate of pheromones may be needed in border rows adjacent to sources of OFM.
none	Isomate CM/OFM TT	200 ties	0		High	OMRI listed. Sames comments as for Checkmate.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy Apple Aphid

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	*Lannate LV	1.5 to 3 pt.	72	14	High	Difficult to control after pink bud. Suggested action threshold: 1 colony/100 fruit clusters.
4A	Actara	4.5 oz.	12	35	High	Will also control spotted tentiform leafminer, mullein plant bug and tarnished plant bug when applied at pink bud.
4A	Assail	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	High	Difficult to control after pink bud. Will also control mullein plant bug, spotted tentiform leafminer, 1st generation Oriental fruit moth, and suppress San Jose scale.
4C	Transform WG	0.75 to 1.5 oz	24	7
9C	Beleaf 50SG	2 to 2.8 oz.	12	21	moderate	Apply no later than pink bud.
9A	PQZ	2.4 to 3.2 fl oz	12	14	?
7C	Esteem 35WP	3 to 5 oz.	12	45	High	Difficult to control after pink bud.
28	Exirel	13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Do not apply while bees are foraging. For best results use with effective adjuvant.
9D	Versys	1.5 fl. oz.	12	7		Suppresses woolly apple aphid.
3A+28	*Voliam Xpress	6 to 12 fl. oz.	24	21	High	Reserve pre-mixes for multiple pest species control.
3, 28	*Beseige	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
NA	Sil-MATRIX	1 to 4 qt/100 GA	4	0	?	Suppression; also suppresses aphids, powdery mildew; OMRI

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3	*Warrior II	1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz.	24	21	High
3A	*Asana XL	4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz.	12	21	High
3A	*Baythroid XL	2 to 2.4 fl. oz.	12	7	High
3A	*Danitol 2.4EC	10.6 to 16 fl. oz.	24	14	High
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
4A	Actara	4.5 oz.	12	35	High	PHI varies with rate.
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 oz.	12	7	High
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Adjuvant addition may improve efficacy.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	3.2 to 4.8 oz.	12	14	High
6	*Agri-Mek	2.3 to 4.3 fl oz	12	28
22	Avaunt 30WDG	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor 35WDG	2.5 to 4 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
3, 28	Beseige	6 to 12 fl oz	24	28
none	Aza-Direct	11.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	High
none	Azatin XL	10 to 16 fl. oz.	4	0	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Tarnished Plant Bug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3	*Warrior II	1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz.	24	21	High
3A	*Asana XL	4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz.	12	21	High
3A	*Baythroid XL	2 to 2.4 fl. oz.	12	7	High
3A	*Danitol 2.4EC	10.7 to 16 fl. oz.	24	14	High
3A	*Pounce 25WP	6.4 to 16 oz.	12	petal fall	High
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
9C	Beleaf 50SG	2 to 2.8 oz.	12	21	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
4C	Transform WG	1.5 to 2.75 oz	24	7
3, 28	*Beseige	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Winter Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	High populations need control starting at green tip.
1B	Imidan 70W	2 to 5 lb.	4 days	7	High	High populations need control starting at green tip.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max rate 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

5 - Pink

6 - Bloom (Apple)

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	High	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Low	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
M4 M3	Captan 80WDG Manzate Pro-Stick	2.5 lb. 3 lb.	24	77	High	Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40WSP	8 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl.oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 fl. oz.	12	28	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 application

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
25	Agri-Mycin 17 + Regulaid	24 to 48 oz	12	50	High	Apply when fire blight disease models forecast a risk of fire blight. Regulaid should be included at 1 pint per 100 gallons finished spray (do not concentrate). Streptomycin will be effective for 48 hr. If a second application is required because risk remains high, Serenade Optimum or Double Nickel LC, effective for an additional 48 hr. If a third application is needed, reapply streptomycin. DO NOT apply streptomycin after petal fall except to control fire blight after hail or damaging wind.
25	Agri-Mycin 50 + Regulaid	24 to 48 oz	12	50	High	See comments for Agri-Mycin 17 above.
25	Firewall 50 WP + Regulaid	8 to 16 oz	12	50	High	See comments for Agri-Mycin 17 above.
25	Harbour + Regulaid	24 to 48 oz.	12	50	High	See comments for Agri-Mycin 17 above.
F6	Serenade Optimum	14 to 20 oz.	4	0	Fair to Moderate	Serenade should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by Serenade if risk continues.
F6	DoubleNickel LC	1 to 2 qt.	4	0	Fair to Moderate	DoubleNickel should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by DoubleNickel if risk continues.
41	FireLine 17 WP	16 oz per 100 gallons dilute TRV	12	60	Moderate	Do not apply more than 1.5 lb per acre per application
F6	LifeGard	4.5 oz/100 gal.	4	0	Moderate	If no pre-bloom applications made, then combine applications with other standard bloom sprays targeting fire blight.
P01	Actigard 50WP	1 to 2 oz	12	60		Supression only.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 oz	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	Moderate	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
M2	SulfoMEX	3 to 6 qt	24	-		Begin at tight cluster and continue spraying every 7-10 days until terminal shoots cease vegetative growth. Use on sulfur tolerant varieties only. Macintosh, Golden Delicious, Jonathan and certain other varieties may be injured by sulfur under certain climatic conditions.
M2	Sulfur DF	10 to 20 lb	24	-	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products. There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC	JMS Stylet Oil	1 to 2 gal	4	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.

7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 oz	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30		*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	Low	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
NA	EcoSwing	1.5 to 2 pt	4	0		OMRI

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	6 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Penncozeb 75DF	6.4 lb.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt.	24	Not after bloom	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Moderate; Low Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	3 to 4 qt	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2 to 2.5 oz	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
29	Omega	13.8 fl oz	12	30		Not labeled for other tree fruits

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Codling Moth & Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	Efficacy	Comments
none	Checkmate CM-F	2.4 to 4.8 fl. oz.	4	moderate	Not registered in all states.
none	Isomate CM/OFT TT	200 ties	0	High	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
none	Madex HP	.5 to 3 fl. oz.	4	moderate	Not registered in all states.

Insect: Spongy Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
11A	DiPel DF	.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	High	OMRI listed.
11A	Agree WG	1 to 2 lb.	4	0	High	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states
18	Intrepid 2F	4 to 8 fl. oz.	4	14

Insect: Lesser Appleworm

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Checkmate CM-F	2.4 to 4.8 fl. oz.	4	0	High	Not registered in all states.
none	Isomate CM/OFT TT	200 ties	0	0	High	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.

Insect: Obliquebanded Leafroller

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
11A	Agree WG	1 to 2 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
11A	Dipel DF	.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	High	OMRI listed.
18	Intrepid 2F	8 to 16 fl. oz.	4	14	High

6 - Bloom

7 - Petal Fall (Apple)

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Low	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High	To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High	To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
M4 M3	Captan 80WDG + Manzate Pro-Stick	2.5 lb. + 3 lb.	24	77	High	Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 fl. oz.	12	28	High	*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
25	Agri-Mycin 17 PLUS Regulaid	1.5 lb 16 fl oz per 100 gal	12	50	High	Apply when fire blight disease models forecast a risk of fire blight. DO NOT concentrate Regulaid. Streptomycin will be effective for 48 hr. If a second application is required because risk remains High, Serenade Opti or Double Nickel LC, effective for an additional 48 hr. If a third application is needed, reapply streptomycin. DO NOT apply streptomycin after petal fall except to control fire blight after hail or damaging wind.
25	Firewall 17 WP PLUS Regulaid	1.5 lb 16 fl oz per 100 gal	12	50	High	Apply when fire blight disease models forecast a risk of fire blight. DO NOT concentrate Regulaid. Streptomycin will be effective for 48 hr. If a second application is required because risk remains High, Serenade Opti or Double Nickel LC, effective for an additional 48 hr. If a third application is needed, reapply streptomycin. DO NOT apply streptomycin after petal fall except to control fire blight after hail or damaging wind.
NC	Serenade Opti	14 to 20 oz	4	0	fair to good	Serenade should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by Serenade if risk continues.
NC	DoubleNickel LC	1 to 2 qt	4	0	fair to good	DoubleNickel should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by DoubleNickel if risk continues.
F6	LifeGard	4.5 oz/100 gal.	4	0	moderate	If no pre-bloom applications made, then combine applications with other standard bloom sprays targeting fire blight. For Organic production.
NC	Apogee	4.5 to 9 oz per 100 gal	12	45	fair to good shoot blight only	To control shoot blight only. Apply when petal fall begins. Apogee is a growth regulator and does not directly control fire blight bacteria, but by slowing growth makes apple shoots more resistant to infection. Apply a second application two weeks later.
P01	Actigard	1 to 2 oz	12	60		Supression only.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 oz.	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	Moderate	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
M2	Sulfur DF	10 to 20 lb	24	-	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products. There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC	JMS Stylet Oil	1 to 2 gal	4	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16. fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7	Excalia	3 to 4 fl. oz.	12	not after petal fall		Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7	Fontelis	20 oz.	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30		*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
NA	EcoSwing	1.5 to 2 pt	4	0		OMRI

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Mazate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	4.8 qt.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram	3 lb.	24	77	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Moderate; Very low Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
29	Omega	13.8 fl oz	12	28		Not labeled for other tree fruits. DO NOT make more than 10 applications at the high rate of 13.8 fl oz (0.450 lb ai) per acre per year. DO NOT make more than 13 applications at the low rate of 10 fl oz (0.326 lb ai) per acre per year. DO NOT apply more than 138 fl oz of Omega 500F (4.50 lb ai) per acre per year.
F6	LifeGard	4.5 oz./100 gal	4	9	Moderate-High	Apply starting at petal fall through the cover sprays on a 10- to 14-day schedule. Or apply in an alternating or tank-mix program with labeled fungicides as part of a disease management program. Good Flyspeck management. For Organic production.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Dogwood Borer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
4A	Assail 30SG	8 oz.	12	7	moderate	One course spray to trunk between pink and mid-June. If fresh borer activity found in early July, spray Assail before early August.
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
none	Isomate DWB	100 to 200 dispensers	0	0	High	OMRI listetd. Not registered in all states.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Rust Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
23	Envidor 2SC	16 to 18 fl.oz.	12	7	High	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A	Nexter SC	11-17 oz.	12	7	moderate	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A	Portal 0.4ED	2 pt.	12	14	High	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Codling Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Cyd-X	1 to 6 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none	Madex HP	.5 to 3 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
11A	DiPel DF	.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Must be ingested by larvae.
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High	Most active when ingested by larvae but also has limited adult and egg toxicity.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	4.8 oz.	12	14	moderate	Most effective at high label rate. Less efficacious against later generations.
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Most active when ingested by larvae but has limited activity on eggs.
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	moderate	Must be ingested by larvae and may take several days to cause mortality. The addition of an adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition.
15	Rimon 0.83EC	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High	An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. Must be applied before egg laying or shortly after egg laying begins.
18	Intrepid 2F	16 fl. oz.	4	14	moderate	An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. The addition of an adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22	Avaunt 30WDG	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor 35WDG	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 + 4A	Voliam Flex	4-7 oz.	12	35	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28	Exirel	8.5-17 oz.	12	3	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high. Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28	Verdepryn 100SL	8.2 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
1A	Sevin 4F	1-3 qt.	12	3	moderate	Fruit thinner if used within 30 days after bloom.
3A	*Danitol 2.4 EC	16-21.3 oz.	24	14	High
3A	Brigade 2EC Brigade WSB	2.6 to 12.8 fl oz 5 to 6 oz	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. The minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Comstock Mealybug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy
none	oil	1 gal.	0	0
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
16	Centaur WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pts.	12	14	High
23	Movento	6 to 9 fl. oz.	24	7	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Apple Sawfly

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7 lb.	4 days	7	High
4A	Actara	4.5 to 5.5 oz.	12	35	High	Bee hazard. PHI varies with rate.
4A	Assail	5 to 8 oz.	12	7	moderate
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3		Avoid tank mix with Captan.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
6	*Agri-Mek SC	2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz.	12	28	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil).
10A	Apollo 4SC	4 to 8 fl. oz.	12	45	High	Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A	Onager Optek	12 to 24 fl. oz.	12	28	High	One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B	Zeal 72WS	2 to 3 oz.	12	14	High	One application per season.
25	Nealta	13.7 fl. oz.	12	7		Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
12B	*Vendex 50WP	1 to 2 lb.	48	14	Low
20B	Kanemite 15SC	31 fl. oz.	12	14	High
21A	Nexter SC	11-17 oz.	12	7	High	Use higher rates in mature trees with dense foliage.
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pt.	12	14	High
23	Envidor	16 to 18 fl. oz.	12	7	High
none	Acramite 50WS	.75 to 1 lb.	12	7	High
none	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Green Fruitworms

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3		Labeled for plum curculio. Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
6	*Proclaim 5SG	3.2 to 4.8 oz.	12	14	High
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High	Efficacy High for plum curculio.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spongy Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
11A	DiPel DF	.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	High
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4 oz.	4	5	High
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Lesser Appleworm

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Isomate CM/OFM TT	200 ties	0	0	High	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
1A	Sevin XLR Plus	1 to 3 qts.	12	3	moderate
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
5	Delegate 25WD	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
6	Proclaim 5SG	4.8 oz.	12	14	moderate
15	Rimon 0.83EC	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High
18	Intrepid 2F	12 to 16 fl. oz.	4	14	moderate
22	Avaunt 30WDG	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Mullein Plant Bug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
4C	Transform WG	1.5 to 2.75 oz	24	7
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Obliquebanded Leafroller & Red Banded Leafroller

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	High	OMRI listed.
6	*Proclaim	3.2 to 4.8 oz.	12	14	High
11A	Dipel DF	0.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	High	OMRI listed.
15	Rimon 0.83ED	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High
18	Intrepid 2F	8 to 16 oz.	4	14	High
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Checkmate OFM-F	1.3 to 2.9 fl. oz.	0	0	High	Not labeled in all states. Better control when pheromone distruption begins with 1st generation. Shold be applied before 1st flight of target generation. Insecticide or double rate of pheromones may be needed in border rows adjacent to sources of OFM.
none	Checkmate OFM Dispenser	100 to 200 dispensers	0	0	High	Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none	Isomate CM/OFM TT	200 ties	0	0	High	OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none	Isomate OFM TT	100 ties	0	0	High	OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none	Madex HF	.5 to 3 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed. No not tank mix with Bt products.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7 lb.	4 days	7	High
4A	Assail 30 SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	moderate	OMRI listed.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	4.8 oz.	12	14	moderate
11A	DiPel DF	0.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
15	Rimon 0.83EC	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High	An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. Must be applied before egg laying or shortly after egg laying begins.
18	Intrepid 2F	12 to 16 fl. oz.	4	14	moderate	An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	10 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
3, 28	Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oystershell Scale

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Sevin		12	3	High
16	Centaur WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High
none	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Plum Curculio

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Surround 95WP	25 to 50 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
1A	Sevin		12	3	moderate
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7	4 days	7	High
4A	Actara	4.5 to 5.5 oz.	12	35	High	PHI varies with rate.
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7	High
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	6 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy Apple Aphid

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
4A	Admire Pro 4.6SC	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.
4A	Assail 30SC	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	High	Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.
4C	Transform WG	0.75 to 1.5 oz	24	7
9A	PQZ	2.4 to 3.2 fl oz	14	14	?
23	Movento	6 to 9 fl. oz.	24	7	moderate	Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.
28	Exirel	13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall. For best results use with effective adjuvant. Avoid tank mix with Captan.
9D	Versys	1.5 fl. oz.	12	7	?	Most RAA damaged has already occured by PF.
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	6 to 7 oz.	12	35	High	Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: San Jose Scale

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
23	Movento 240SC	6 to 9 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Must be used with adjuvant having spreading and penetrating properties. Most effective when used at petal fall to first cover.
23,7C	Senstar	18 fl. oz.	24	45		Apply when crawlers first appear and include spray oil. No more than two applications per year. Minimal interval is 14 days.
NC	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed.
4C	Transform WG	2.75 oz	24	7		Suppression only

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Lannate		72	14	High	See specific Lannate label for rates
4A	Actara	4.5 oz.	12	35	High
4A	Admire Pro 4.6SC	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 oz.	12	7	High
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Adjuvant may improve efficacy.
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	High	OMRI listed.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	3.2 to 4.8 oz.	12	14	High
6	*Agri-Mek	2.2 to 4.2 fl oz	12	28
15	Rimon 0.83EC	15 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor 35WDG	2.5 to 4 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	28
none	Aza-Direct	11.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	High
none	Azatin XL	10 to 16 fl. oz.	4	0	High
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Tarnished Plant Bug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
9C	Beleaf 50SG	2 to 2.8 oz.	12	21	High
4C	Transform WG	1.5 to 2.75 oz	24	7
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
3A	Brigade 2EC Brigade WSB	2.6 -12.8 fl oz 5 to 6 oz	12	14		Supplemental label
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Apple Leafhopper

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Sevin		12	3	High	See specific Sevin label for rates.
4A	Actara	2 to 2.7 oz.	12	14	High	35-day PHI with higher than 2.7 oz.
4A	Admire Pro 4.6SC	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	High
4C	Transform WG	07.5 to 1.5 oz	24	7
6	*Agri-Mek SC	2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz.	12	28	High
16	Centaur 0.7WDG	9 to 12 oz.	12	14	moderate
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pt.	12	14	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank mix with Captan.
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
none	Aza-Direct	12.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

7 - Petal Fall

8 - Fruit Set: 7 to 14 Days After Petal Fall (Apple)

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High	To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High	To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
M4 M3	Captan 80WDG Manzate Pro-Stick	2.5 lb. 3 lb.	24	77	High	Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates. To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7	Fontelis	20 fl. oz.	12	28	High	*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz	12	0	good	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7	Fontelis	20 oz.	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	Moderate	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
M2	Sulfur DF	10 to 20 lb	24	-	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products. There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC	JMS Stylet Oil	1 to 2 gal	4	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
3	Rally 40 WSP	10 oz	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7	Aprovia	7 fl. oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7	Fontelis	20 oz.	12	28	Moderate	*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7	Sercadis	4.5 fl. oz.	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30		*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
NA	EcoSwing	1.5 to 2 pt	4	0		OMRI

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
P01	Actigard 50WG	1 to 2 oz	12	60		Suppression only.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
29	Omega	13.8 fl oz	12	28		Not labeled for other tree fruits
F6	LifeGard	4.5 oz./100 gal	4	0	Moderate	Apply in an alternating or tank-mix program with labeled fungicides as part of a disease management program. Manages Flyspeck. For Organic production.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Apple Rust Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
23	Envidor 2SC	16 to 18 fl.oz.	12	7	High	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A,39	Magister SC	32 to 36 oz.	12	7		One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
21A	Nexter SC	11-17 oz.	12	7	moderate	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A	Portal 0.4ED	2 pt.	12	14	High	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Comstock Mealybug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy
none	oil	1 gal.	0	0
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
16	Centaur WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pts.	12	14	High
23	Movento	6 to 9 fl. oz.	24	7	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
6	*Agri-Mek SC	2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz.	12	28	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil).
6, 4A	*Agri-Flex	1.5 to 2 oz	12	35		Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A	Apollo 4SC	4 to 8 fl. oz.	12	45	High	Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
21A,39	Magister SC	32-36 oz.	12	7		One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
10A	Onager Optek	12 to 24 fl. oz.	12	28	High	One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B	Zeal 72WS	2 to 3 oz.	12	14	High	One application per season.
25	Nealta	13.7 fl. oz.	12	7		Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
12B	*Vendex 50WP	1 to 2 lb.	48	14	Low
20B	Kanemite 15SC	31 fl. oz.	12	14	High
21A	Nexter SC	11-17 oz.	12	7	High	Use higher rates in mature trees with dense foliage.
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pt.	12	14	High
23	Envidor	16 to 18 fl. oz.	12	7	High
none	Acramite 50WS	.75 to 1 lb.	12	7	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spongy Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4 oz.	4	5	High
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Codling Moth & Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Madex HF	.5 to 3 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7 lb.	4 days	7	High	Many codling moth populations showing resistance.
4A	Assail 30 SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High	Most active when ingested by larvae but also has limited adult and egg toxicity.
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Most active when ingested by larvae but has limited activity on eggs.
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	moderate	OMRI listed. Must be ingested by larvae and may take several days to cause mortality. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	4.8 oz.	12	14	moderate	Most effective at high label rate. Less efficacious against later generations.
11A	DiPel DF	0.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
15	Rimon 0.83EC	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High	An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. Must be applied before egg laying or shortly after egg laying begins. May be too late for codling moth egg management.
18	Intrepid 2F	12 to 16 fl. oz.	4	14	moderate	An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor 35WDG	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28	Exirel	10 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28	Verdepryn 100 SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
1A	Sevin 4F	1 to 3 qt.	12	3	moderate	Fruit thinner if used within 30 days after bloom.
3A	Danitol 2.4EC	12 to 21.3 oz.	24	14	High
3A	Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season; codling moth only

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oystershell Scale

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Sevin		12	3	High
16	Centaur WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Plum Curculio

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Surround 95WP	25 to 50 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
1A	Sevin		12	3	moderate
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7	4 days	7	High
4A	Actara	4.5 to 5.5 oz.	12	35	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz.	12	3	High
28	Verdepryn 100 SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	6 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Lannate		72	14	High	See specific Lannate label for rates
4A	Actara	4.5 oz.	12	35	High
4A	Admire Pro 4.6SC	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 oz.	12	7	High
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Adjuvant may improve efficacy.
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	High	OMRI listed.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	3.2 to 4.8 oz.	12	14	High
6	*Agri-Mek	2.2 to 4.4 fl oz	12	28
15	Rimon 0.83EC	15 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor 35WDG	2.5 to 4 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
none	Aza-Direct	11.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	High
none	Azatin XL	10 to 16 fl. oz.	4	0	High
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Apple Leafhopper

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Sevin		12	3	High	See specific Sevin label for rates.
4A	Actara 25WDG	2 to 2.7 oz.	12	varies by rate	High
4A	Admire Pro 4.6SC	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	High
4A	Actara	2.0 to 2.7 oz	12	14		PHI is 35 days for rates higher than 2.7 oz.
4C	Transform WG	0.75 to 1.5 oz	24	7
6	*Agri-Mek SC	2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz.	12	28	High
16	Centaur 0.7WDG	9 to 12 oz.	12	14	moderate
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pt.	12	14	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
none	Aza-Direct	12.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

8 - Fruit Set: 7 to 14 Days After Petal Fall

9 - Summer (Apple)

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Manzate Pro-Stick	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Penncozeb 75 DF	3.2 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Dithane F-45 Rainshield	2.4 qt.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3	Polyram 80 DF	3 lb.	24	77	High	DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Rally 40WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Cevya	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 oz	12	0	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz /year

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
NC	Apogee	4.5 to 9 oz per 100 gal	12	45	Shoot blight only - Low to Moderate	To control shoot blight only. If Apogee was applied during petal fall, apply a second application 2 weeks later. Apogee is a growth regulator and does not directly control fire blight bacteria, but by slowing growth makes apple shoots more resistant to infection.

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Sooty Blotch / Flyspeck

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Moderate	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	2.5 to 5 lb.	24	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50 WP	4 to 8 lb.	24	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	2 to 4 qt.	24	0	Moderate	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
1	Topsin 4.5 FL	20 fl. oz.	48	1	High	*RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 80 fl. oz./A per year.
1	Topsin M WSB	1 lb.	48	1	High	*RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 4 lb./A per year.
1	Thiophanate Methyl 85 WDG	0.8 lb.	48	1	High	*RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 3.3 lb./A per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Ceyva	3-5 fl. oz.	12	0		*RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	4 to 6.4 oz	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
33	Helena ProPhyt	4 to 6 pt	4	0	High	ProPhyt should be tank mixed with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent to reach adequate efficacy against sooty blotch and flyspeck.
3 + 9	Inspire Super	12 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30	High	*RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz /year
7	Aprovia	5.5 to 7 fl oz	12	30
F6	LifeGard	4.5 oz./100 gal	4	0	Moderate	Apply in an alternating or tank-mix program with labeled fungicides as part of a disease management program. For Organic production.
29	Omega	10 to 13.8 fl oz	12	28		Not labeled for other tree fruits

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3	Rally 40WSP	10 oz.	24	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3	Rhyme	6.5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Indar 2F	8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3	Procure 480SC	16 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3+9	Inspire Super	12 fl oz	12	14		*RM Not more than 60 fl oz/A per year
7	Miravis	3.4 fl oz	12	30		*RM
M2	Sulfur DF	10 to 20 lb	24	-	good	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products. There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC	JMS Stylet Oil	1 to 2 gal	4	0	good	DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed.

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1	Topsin 4.5 FL	20 fl oz	48	1	High	*RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 80 fl. oz./A per year.
1	Topsin M WSB	1 lb	48	1	High	*RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 4 lb./A per year.
1	Thiophanate Methyl 85 WDG	0.8 lb	48	1	High	*RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 3.3 lb./A per year.
M3	Ziram 76DF	6 lb.	48	14	Moderate; Very low Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4	Captan 80WDG	5 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4	Captan 50WP	8 lb.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4	Captan 4L	4 qt.	24	0	High; Moderate Bitter Rot	DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11	Sovran	6.4 oz.	12	30	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint	2.5 oz.	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11	Flint Extra	2.9 fl. oz	12	14	Moderate	*RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Luna Sensation	5.8 fl. oz.	12	14	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Merivon	5.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11	Pristine	18.5 fl. oz.	12	0	High	*RM DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
29	Omega	13.9 fl oz	12	28		Not labeled for other tree fruits

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Dogwood Borer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
4A	Assail 30SG	8 oz.	12	7	moderate	One course spray to trunk between pink and mid-June. If fresh borer activity found in early July, spray Assail before early August.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Borers

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Aphid, Spirea Aphid

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
4A	Admire Pro	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	High
4A	Belay	4 to 6 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Actara	4.5 oz	12	35		PHI depends on rate applied.
4C	Transform WG	0.75 to 1.5 oz	24	7
9A	PQZ	2.4 to 3.2 fl oz	12	14
29	Beleaf 50SG	2 to 2.8 oz.	12	21	High
23	Movento	6 to 9 fl. oz.	24	7	High
none	Aza-Direct	12.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
23,7C	Senstar	12-18 fl. oz.	24	45		No more than 2 applications per year. Minimum interval of 14 days.
9D	Versys	1.5 fl. oz.	12	7	?	Suppresses woolly apple aphid
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi	6 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
none	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Maggot

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Surround 95WP	25 to 50 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
4A	Assail 30SG	8 oz.	12	7	High
4A	Belay	6 fl. oz.	12	7	High
22	Avaunt	6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Exirel	13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz.	12	3	moderate	Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28	Altacor	2.4 to 4.5 oz	4	5
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
1B	Imidan 70-W	2.125 to 5.75 lb	96	7	High	14 day REI for PYO/public orchards

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Rust Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
23	Envidor 2SC	16 to 18 fl.oz.	12	7	High	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A,39	Magister	32 to 36 oz.	12	7		One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
21A	Nexter 75WS	5.2 to 6 oz.	12	25	moderate	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A	Portal 0.4ED	2 pt.	12	14	High	Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf

* Restricted Use Pesticide

insect: Codling Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Cyd-X	1 to 6 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	a.i. codling moth granulovirus. Make at least two applications per codling moth larval generation. Target small larvae early in their life cycle. OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none	Madex HP	.5 to 3 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate
none	Checkmate CM-F	2.4 to 4.8 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	Mating disruption product. Not registered in all states. Best when applied before bloom.
none	Isomate CM/OFM TT	200 ties	0	0	High	Mating disruption product. OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Best when applied before bloom.
none	CIDETRAK® CMDA COMBO MESO-A	32-36 dispensers per acre	0	0		Mating disruption product. Not registered in all states. Best when applied before bloom because dispensers last the entire growing season.
none	CIDETRAK® CMDA + OFM MESO	32-38 dispensers per acre	0	0		For mating disruption of codling moth AND Oriental fruit moth. Not registered in all states. Best when applied before bloom because dispensers last the entire growing season.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
none	Surround 95WP	25 to 50 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
1A	Sevin		12	3	moderate	See specific Sevin label for rate.
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7 lb.	4 days	7	High	Many codling moth populations showing resistance.
11A	DiPel DF	.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
4A	Assail 40SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High	Most active when ingested by larvae but also has limited adult and egg toxicity.
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Most active when ingested by larvae but has limited activity on eggs.
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	moderate	Must be ingested by larvae and may take several days to cause mortality. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition.
15	Rimon 0.83EC	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High	An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. More effective when used early in the season.
18	Intrepid 2F	16 fl. oz.	4	14	moderate	An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor 35WDG	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high and against second generation.
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high and against second generation.
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 oz	12	3	High	Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High	Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high and against second generation.
3A	Danitol 2.4EC	16 to 21.3 oz.	24	14	High
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Comstock Mealybug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
16	Centaur WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pts.	12	14	High
23	Movento	6 to 9 fl. oz.	24	7	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Cornborer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
11A	DiPel DF	.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	moderate
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
6	*Agri-Mek SC	2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz.	12	28	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil).
6, 4A	*Agri-Flex	1.5 to 2 oz	12	35		Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A	Apollo 4SC	4 to 8 fl. oz.	12	45	High	Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A	Onager Optek	12 to 24 fl. oz.	12	28	High	One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B	Zeal 72WS	2 to 3 oz.	12	14	High	One application per season.
25	Nealta	13.7 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
12B	*Vendex 50WP	1 to 2 lb.	48	14	Low
20B	Kanemite 15SC	31 fl. oz.	12	14	High
21A,39	Magister	32 to 36 oz.	12	7		One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
21A	Nexter SC	11 to 17 oz.	12	7	High	Use higher rates in mature trees with dense foliage.
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pt.	12	14	High
23	Envidor	16 to 18 fl. oz.	12	7	High
29	Omega	13.8 fl oz	12	28		Not labeled for other tree fruits
none	Acramite 50WS	.75 to 1 lb.	12	7	High
NC	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Japanese Beetle

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Sevin		12	3	High	See specific Sevin label for rates.
1B	Imidan 70-W	2.1 to 5.7 lb.	4 days	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	5 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
4A	Actara	4.5 to 5.5 oz	12	See label		PHI depends on rate applied.
UN	Aza-Direct	5 to 57 fl oz	4	0		OMRI
3A, UN	Azera Insecticide	See label	12	0		OMRI
28, 3A	Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
15, 4A	Cormoran	20 to 28 fl oz	12	14
3A	Danitol 2.4 EC	16 to 21.33 fl oz	24	14
3A, 4A	Endigo ZC	5 to 6 fl oz	24	35
3A, 6	Gladiator	See label	12	28
	Surround	25 to 50 lb	4	0
	Grandevo WDG	See label	4	0
UN	Neemix 4.5	4 to 16 fl oz	4	0		OMRI
3A	Lambda-Cyhalothrin (Nufarm)	2.56 to 5.12 fl oz	24	21
3A	Pyganic EC 1.4 II	16 to 64 fl oz	12	0		OMRI
3A	Pyganic EC 5.0 II	4.5 to 15.61 fl oz	12	0		OMRI
28, 3A	Voliam Xpress	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
28, 4A	Voliam Flexi	7 oz	12	35
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Lesser Appleworm

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Isomate CM/OFM TT	200 ties	0	0	High	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
4A	Assail 30SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
5	Delegate 25WD	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
18	Intrepid 2F	12 to 16 fl. oz.	4	14	moderate
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Obliquebanded Leafroller & Red Banded Leafroller

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	High	OMRI listed.
6	*Proclaim	3.2 to 4.8 oz.	12	14	High
11A	Dipel 10.3DF	0.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	High
15	Rimon 0.83ED	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High
18	Intrepid 2F	8 to 16 oz.	4	14	High
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
3, 28	Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	0	?	max 6 pt per acre per season
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Checkmate OFM-F	1.3 to 2.9 fl. oz.	0	0	High	Not labeled in all states. Better control when pheromone distruption begins with 1st generation. Shold be applied before 1st flight of target generation. Insecticide or double rate of pheromones may be needed in border rows adjacent to sources of OFM.
none	Checkmate OFM Dispenser	100 to 200 dispensers	0	0	High	Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none	Isomate CM/OFM TT	200 ties	0	0	High	OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none	Isomate OFM TT	100 ties	0	0	High	OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none	Madex HF	.5 to 3 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7 lb.	4 days	7	High
4A	Assail 30 SG	4 to 8 oz.	12	7	High
4A	Belay	6 to 12 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Bee hazard.
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	moderate	OMRI listed.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	4.8 oz.	12	14	moderate
11A	DiPel DF	0.5 to 2 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
15	Rimon 0.83EC	20 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High
18	Intrepid 2F	12 to 16 fl. oz.	4	14	moderate
22	Avaunt	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	moderate
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4.5 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	10 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oystershell Scale

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Sevin		12	3	High	See specific Sevin label for rates.
16	Centaur WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Plum Curculio

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Surround 95WP	25 to 50 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
1A	Sevin		12	3	moderate	See specific Sevin label for rates.
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7	4 days	7	High
4A	Actara	4.5 to 5.5 oz.	12	35	High	PHI depends on rate applied
4A	Belay	6 fl. oz.	12	7
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank-mix with Captan
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	6 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: San Jose Scale

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1B	Imidan 70W	2.1 to 5.7 lb.	4 days	7	moderate
4A	Admire Pro	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	moderate
4A	Assail 30SG	8 oz.	12	7	moderate
4C	Transform WG	2.75 oz	24	7		Suppression only
7C	Esteem 35WP	4 to 5 oz.	12	45	High
16	Centaur 0.7WDG	34.5 oz.	12	14	High
23	Movento 240SC	6 to 9 fl. oz.	12	7	High	Must be used with adjuvant having spreading and penetrating properties. Most effective when used at petal fall to first cover.
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
NC	SuffOil-X	1-2%	4	0		OMRI listed.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
4A	Actara	4.5 oz.	12	35	High	PHI depends on rate applied
4A	Admire Pro 4.6SC	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 oz.	12	7	High
4A	Belay	6 fl. oz.	12	7	High
5	Delegate 25WG	4.5 to 7 oz.	4	7	High	Adjuvant may improve efficacy.
5	Entrust SC	6 to 10 fl. oz.	4	7	High	OMRI listed.
6	*Proclaim 5SG	3.2 to 4.8 oz.	12	14	High
6	*Agri-Mek	2.2 to 4.2 fl oz	12	28
15	Rimon 0.83EC	15 to 40 fl. oz.	12	14	High
28	Altacor	2.5 to 4 oz.	4	5	High
28	Belt 4SC	3 to 5 fl. oz.	12	14	High
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
3, 28	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
none	Aza-Direct	11.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	High	OMRI listed.
none	Azatin XL	10 to 16 fl. oz.	4	0	High	OMRI listed.
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Stink bugs, incl. Brown Marmorated Stink Bug

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
none	Surround 95WP	25 to 50 lb.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
3	*Warrior II	1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz.	24	21	moderate
3A	Baythroid XL	1,4 to 2,8 fl oz	12	7	moderate	14 days application interval
3A	*Asana XL	4.8 to 14.5	12	21	moderate
3A	*Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
4A	Belay	6 fl oz	12	7	good	max. 12 fl oz per acre per season
3A	Danitol 2.4EC	10.7 to 21.3 fl. oz.	24	14	moderate
4A + 3A	*Endigo ZC	5 to 6 fl. oz.	24	35	high
3A/28	Voliam Xpress	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21	high	max 31 fl oz per acre per season; 10 day application interval
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi WDG	6 to 7 oz.	12	35	moderate	max 16 oz per acre per season; 10 day application interval
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz	12	14
3A, UN	Azera	See label	12	0		OMRI
28, 3	*Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
4C	Closer SC	2.75 to 5.75 fl oz	12	7
15, 4A	Cormoran	20 to 28 fl oz	12	14
3A, 4A	Endigo ZC	5 to 6 fl oz	24	35
1A	Lannate LV	1.5 to 3 pt	72	14
1A	Lannate SP	0.5 to 1 lb	72	14
3A, 4A	Leverage 360	2.4 to 2.8 fl oz	12	7
3A	Mustang Maxx	1.28 to 4 fl oz	12	14
3A	Lambda-Cyhalothrin 1 EC	2.56 to 5.12 fl oz	24	21
3A	Perm-UP 3.2 EC	10 fl oz	12	0
3A	Pyganic EC 5.0 II	4.5 to 15.61 fl oz	12	0
3A	Pyganic EC 1.4 II	16 to 64 fl oz	12
15	Rimon 0.83EC	20 to 50 fl oz				See label for REI and PHI
1A	Sevin XLR Plus	1.5 to 3 qt	12	72
3A	Warrior II	1.28 to 2.56 fl oz	24	21

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Twospotted Spider Mite

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
6, 4A	*Agri-Flex	1.5 to 2 oz	12	35		Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting agent to avoid illegal residues.
6	*Agri-Mek	2.2 to 4.2 fl oz	12	28
10B	Zeal 72WS	2 to 3 oz.	12	14	High
12B	*Vendex 50WP	1 to 2 lb.	48	14	moderate
20B	Kanemite 15SC	31 fl. oz.	12	14	High
21A	Nexter 75WS	8.8 to 10.6 oz.	12	25	moderate
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pt.	12	14	High
23	Envidor	16 to 18 fl. oz.	12	7	High
25	Nealta	13.7 fl. oz.	12	7	High
none	Acramite 50WS	.75 to 1 lb.	12	7	High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Variegated Leafroller, Sparganothis Fruitworm

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	Efficacy	Comments
11A	Deliver 18WG	0.5 to 2 lb.	4	moderate	OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
11A	DiPel DF	0.5 to 2 lb.	4	moderate	OMRI listed.
11A	Javelin 7.5WDG	0.5 to 4 lb.	4	moderate	OMRI listetd. Not registered in all states.
NA	Spear-LEP	1 to 2 pt	4	?	max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Apple Leafhopper, Potato Leafhopper

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1A	Sevin		12	3	High	See specific Sevin label for rates.
4A	Actara	2 to 2.7 oz.	12	12	High	PHI is 35 days with rates higher than 2.7 oz.
4A	Admire Pro 4.6SC	2.8 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	High
4A	Belay	4 to 6 fl. oz.	12	7	High
4C	Transform WG	0.75 to 1.5 oz	24	7
6	*Agri-Mek SC	2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz.	12	28	High
16	Centaur 0.7WDG	9 to 12 oz.	12	14	moderate
21A	Portal 0.4EC	2 pt.	12	14	High
22	Avaunt eVo	5 to 6 oz.	12	14	High
28	Exirel	8.5 to 17 fl. oz.	12	3	High	Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28	Verdepryn 100SL	5.5 to 11 oz	4	7
28	Altacor	2.4 to 4.5	4	5
3, 28	Besiege	6 to 12 fl oz	24	21
none	Aza-Direct	12.5 to 42 fl. oz.	4	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
none	Neemix	7 to 16 fl. oz.	12	0	moderate	OMRI listed.
4A + 28	Voliam Flexi	4 to 7 oz.	12	35	High
6 + 4A	*Agri-Flex SC	5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz.	12	35	High	Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3A	Brigade formulations	see label	12	14		supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Woolly Apple Aphid

IRAC	Product	Rate / Acre	REI-hours	PHI-days	Efficacy	Comments
1B	*Diazinon 50W	1 lb./100 gal	96	petal fall	High
4A	Admire Pro	7 to 10.5 fl. oz.	12	7	Moderate
4A	Assail 30SG	2.5 to 4 oz.	12	7	Moderate
4C	Transform 50 WG	1.5 – 2.75 oz.	24	7	High	Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. Mo more than 4 applications per year. Do not make more than 2 consecutive applications per crop.
29	Beleaf 50SG	2 to 2.8 oz.	12	21	Moderate
23	Movento	6 to 9 fl. oz.	24	7	High
23,7C	Senstar	12-18 fl. oz.	24	45		No more than 2 applications per year. Minimum spray interval 14 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

9 - Summer