Spray Table

Spray Table ashahane

1 - Dormant to Silver Tip (Apple)

1 - Dormant to Silver Tip (Apple) ashahane

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M1 Badge SC 0.5 to 1.5 pt. 48 0   This and the following copper products will also provide 5 to 7 days of protection from apple scab.
M1 Badge X2 3.5 to 7 lb. 48 0    
M1 Champ Dry Prill 5.5 to 10.5 lb. 48 0    
M1  Champ Formula 2 Flowable 5.3 to 10.5 pt. 48 0    
M1 C-O-C-S WDG 8 to 11.7 lb. 24 0    
M1 Cuprofix Ultra 40 Disperss 5 to 7.5 lb 48 0    
M1 Kocide 3000 3.5 to 7 lb. 48 0    
M1 Kocide 3000-O 3.5 to 7 lb. 48 0   Approved for organic use. 

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
None urea 44 lb. 0 0   Spray apple leaves on trees after harvest or on the ground in fall or spring. Mix 44 lb. of food grade urea (46-0-0) in 100 gal. of water.

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
None Horticultural oil 2 to 3 gal. per
100 gal. water.
Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours. 0 High Many brand name products, check label to confirm REI & PHI.   Phytotoxicity more likely if  sprays concentration is more than 3x. Use 3 gal. oil per 100 gal. water until Green Tip, 2 gal. from Green Tip until Tight Cluster.  Do not use within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze. Do not apply within 10 to 14 days of sprays containing captan or sulfur.

Insect: Winter moth or European fruit lecanium

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
None

Horticultural oil

2 to 3 gal per
100 gal water.
Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours. 0 Rating not available.  Thorugh coverage will suppress overwintered eggs. Winter moth pressure higher near Atlantic coast, less pressure inland.  European fruit lecanium is rarely found.  See comments above about oil dose and cautions.
1 - Dormant to Silver Tip

2 - Green Tip (Apple)

2 - Green Tip (Apple) ashahane

Disease: Apple Scab 

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M1 Badge SC 0.5 to 1.5 pt. 48 0 Moderate This and the other copper products below provide 5 to 7 days of apple scab protection. DO NOT use after green tip.
M1 Badge X2 3.5 to 7 lb. 48 0 Moderate  
M1 Champ Dry Prill 5.5 to 10.5 lb. 48 0 Moderate  
M1  Champ Formula 2 Flowable 5.3 to 10.5 pt. 48 0 Moderate  
M1 C-O-C-S WDG 8 to 11.7 lb. 24 0 Moderate  
M1 Cuprofix Ultra 40 Disperss 5 to 7.5 lb 48 0 Moderate  
M1 Kocide 3000 3.5 to 7 lb. 48 0 Moderate  
M1 Kocide 3000-O 3.5 to 7 lb. 48 0 Moderate OMRI-listed
  Cueva 0.5 to 2.0 gals. 12 0   ONRI-listed.  See label for restrictions.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24 Bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Bloom High DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Low DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WWDG 2.5 to 5 lb.  48 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4 Captan 50 WP 8 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 3 to 4 qt. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

 

 

M3

Captan 80WDG 

+
Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb.

 

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb provides good protection in blocks with low scab inoculum. Adjust rates of other formulations appropriately.

U12

 

M3

Syllit FL

+
Manzate Pro-Stick (or equivalent)

1.5 pt.

 

3 lb.

48 not after pink High To improve efficacy and for resistance management, apply with Manzate Pro-Stick at 3 lb/A rate, or equivalent EBDC. Apply before infection. DO NOT apply more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink. 
7 Excalia 3-4 fl oz 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
9 Scala SC 7 to 10 fl. oz. 12 72 Moderate *RM Effectiveness is rate dependent. Avoid use above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 40 fl oz/A per year OR more than 4 applications per yr.
9 Vangard WG 5 oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM Effectiveness is rate dependent. Avoid use above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 30 fl oz/A per year OR more than 4 applications per yr.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: European Red Mite ERM

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
None Horticultural oil 1 to 2 gal. oil per
100 gal. water
Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours. 0 High with thorough coverage. Many brand name products, check label to confirm REI & PHI.   Phytotoxicity more likely if spray concentration is  more than 3x. Use 2 gal. oil per 100 gal. tankmix until Tight Cluster.  Do not use oil within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze. Do not apply within 10 to 14 days of sprays containing captan or sulfur.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy apple aphid RAA

Timing is critical for RAA effective RAA suppression.  RAA colonies may be present at Green Tip, but usually not noticeable until Half-inch Green.  Application must be made before RAA feeding causes leaves to curl, typically at the Pink stage.  Postbloom control of RAA is much less effective.

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1B *Diazinon 50WP 2 to 4 lbs. (1 lb. per 100 gal. dilute) 96 21 High Minimum interval is 14 days. RAA may not be on label.  Multiple alternate diazinon products.
3A & 4A *Leverage 360 (L) 2.4 to 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High Minimum interval 14 days.
3A & 28 *Besiege (SC) 6 to 12 fl. oz. 24 21 High Minimum interval 10 days.
4A Actara  4.5 oz.  12 35 High

Minimum interval 10 days. PHI varies with application rate.

4A *Admire Pro (L) 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High Minimum interval 10 days.
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High Minimum interval 12 days.
4A Assail 70WP 1,1 to 1,7 oz. 12 7 High Minimum interval 12 days.
4A & 6

*Agri-Flex (L)
 

5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High Must be mixed with nonionic spreading, wetting, or penetrating adjuvant (such as horticultural oil at 1 gal/A).  Do not combine with sticker adjuvant.
4A & 28 *Voliam Flexi (WDG) 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 High Minimum interval of 10 days.
6 & 28 *Minecto Pro (L) 10 to 12 fl. oz. 12 28 High Minimum interval 21 days.
7C Esteem 35WP 3 to 5 oz. 12 45 High Minimum interval 14 days.
9A PQZ 2.4 to 3.2 fl oz 12 14 ?  
9D Versys 1.5 fl oz/A 12 7 ? Unique mode of action. No pollinator restrictions.
28 *Exirel (SC) 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High Minimum interval 7 days.  For best efficacy combine with spreader or other effective adjuvant.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Winter Moth

Application at beginning of egg hatch with insecticides that work on contact and do not require feeding can provide some control before larvae begin feeding inside buds.  Bt products and Intrepid are not effective on Winter moth at Green Tip as the larvae do not feed until they are inside buds.  Winter moth is not listed as a target pest on most labels.  Rates are based on dose for other spring caterpillars.

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1B *Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.75 lb. 96 7 (14 for U-pick) High  
3A *Asana, *Baythroid, *Danitol, *Warrior etc., or mixture prodcuts that contain a pyrethroid insecticide. Check label Varies by product, see label. Varies by product, see label. High or Moderate  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Minimum interval 21 days.
5 Entrust 2 to 3 oz. 4 7 High Minimum interval 10 days.
5 SpinTor 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 High No minimum interval.
28 *Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High Minimum interval 10 days. 
28 *Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Minimum interval 7 days.  For best efficacy combine with spreader or other effective adjuvant.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max rate per season 6 pt

* Restricted Use Pesticide 

2 - Green Tip

3 - Half-Inch Green (Apple)

3 - Half-Inch Green (Apple) ashahane

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24 

Bloom

High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Bloom High DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Low DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4 Captan 50 WP 8 lb.

24

0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 3 to 4 qt. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

 

 

M3

Captan 80WDG 

+
Manzate Pro-Stick (or equivalent)

2.5 lb.

+

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb provides good protection in blocks with low scab inoculum. Adjust rates of other formulations appropriately.
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 16 to 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT tank mix with captan or thinning agents. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 5.5 to 7 fl. oz. 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 27.6 fl oz/A per season. 
7 Sercadis 3.5 to 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
9 Vangard 75 WG 7 to 10 fl. oz. 12 72 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 40 fl. oz./A per year. Avoid use above 70º F.
9 Scala SC 5 oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 30 oz./A per year. Avoid use above 70º F.
7 + 9 Luna Tranquility 11.2 to 16 fl. oz. 12 72  High

*RM Less effective above 70º F. 

3+9 Inspire Super 12 fl oz 12 14    
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 4 to 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz. per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 4 to 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per year. 

U12

 

M3

Syllit FL 

 +
Manzate Pro-Stick (or equivalent)

1.5 pt.
 

3 lb.

24 not after pink High To improve efficacy and for resistance management, apply with Manzate Pro-Stick at 3 lb/A rate, or equivalent EBDC. Apply before infection. DO NOT apply more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink. 
  Cueva 0.5 to 1.0 gal. 12 0   Do not reapply within 5 days. OMRI-listed.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz./100 gal 4 0 Good Begin applications when green tissue is present, prior to infection period. For Organic production.
  pHorcepHite 2-4 qt. 4 0 Suppression
only
Begin foliar application after trees are established and once leaves have flushed. Apply at 2-4 week intervals except when disease pressure is high, and then apply at 1-3 week intervals. Do not spray more than 4 times per year. OMRI listed, but with restrictions.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: American Plum Borer, Dogwood Borer. Roundheaded Apple Tree Borer, Other Trunk Boring Insects.

The EPA has ruled that no amount of chlorpyrophos (Lorsban) residue is safe in foods.  Therefore, Lorsban is no longer an option for trunk borer management. 

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3a, 4A *Endigo ZC 5 to 6 fl oz 24 35    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12  fl oz 24 21    

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
None Horticultural oil 1 to 2 gal. per
100 gal.
Check label.  Usually 4 or 12 hours. 0 High with thorough coverage. Many brand names.  Phytotoxicity more likely if applied in sprays concentrated more than 3x. Use 2 gal. oil per 100 gal. for application between Green Tip and Tight Cluster.  Do not use within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze.

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Redbanded Leafroller

Control not normally needed at Half-inch Green, and RBLR is usually suppressed by insecticides applied later for other pests.  If treatment needed at HIG, see Insecticide Activity Ratings table for numerous options with High efficacy.

Insect: Rosy Apple Aphid

See Green Tip.

Insect: San Jose Scale

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
None Horticultural oil 2 gal, per 100 gal. water     High Prebloom sprays are more effective if applied dilute, at higher volume. For severe infestations, combine oil with Esteem or Lorsban.
7C Esteem 35WP 4 to 5 oz. 12 45 High In combination with horticultrual oil.
16

*Centaur 0.7
WDG

34.5 oz. 12 14 High Same comment as for oil.

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Prunicola Scale (WPS)

Similar to White peach scale but WPS crawlers are two weeks earlier.  Both species can occur on apple.  See European red mite for oil rate and cautions.  Recommended threshold is 3 to 6 encrusted areas per tree.

Insect: Winter Moth

See Green Tip.  As winter moth larvae begin feeding on exposed tissue, Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki (B.t.k.) products and Intrepid growth regulator that require ingestion for activity become effective options in addition to the materials listed at Green Tip. 

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments

 

11A

 

 

B.t.k. product: Agree 3.8WS, Biobit HP (WP), Deliver 18WG, Dipel 10.3F, Javelin 7.5WDG, or Xen Tari 54DF.

See label 4 0

High with proper timing.

 

Effective against small larvae.  Residual effect lasts for 3 to 5 days.
18A *Intrepid 2F 8 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 High with proper timing. Insect growth regulator that is most effective if applied when young larvae are feeding.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0   max rate 6 pt per season

* = Restricted Use Pesticide

3 - Half-Inch Green

4 - Tight Cluster (Apple)

4 - Tight Cluster (Apple) ashahane

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Low DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4 Captan 50 WP 8 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50 per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt. /A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

 

 

M3

Captan 80WDG +

Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb. +

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates. See limitations under individual materials.
3 Cevya 3-5 oz. 12 0 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 oz./acre per year
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Rally 40WSP 8 oz. 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
9 Scala SC  10 fl. oz. 12 72 Moderate

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 40 fl oz/A per year.  Avoid use above 70º F. RR.

9 Vangard 75 WG 5 oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 30 oz/A per year. Avoid use above 70º F.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. RR.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 9 Luna Tranquility 16 fl. oz. 12 72  High

*RM Less effective above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 54.7 fl. oz./A per year.

7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.  
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

U12

 

M4

 

M3

Syllit FL 

Captan 80WDG 
OR
Manzate Pro-Stick

1.5 pt

2.5 lb

3 lb

Not after pink 24 High For resistance management, tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80WDG OR 3 lb/A Penncozeb or equivalent. DO NOT make more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink. DO NOT apply less than 7 days from previous application.
  Cueva 0.5 to 1.0 gals.   12 0 ONMR-listed. May cause russetting. 

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz/100 gal. 4 0 Good Begin applications when green tissue is present, prior to infection period.
For Organic production
none pHorcepHite 2-4 qt. 4 0 Suppression only Begin foliar application after trees are established and once leaves have flushed. Apply at 2-4 week intervals except when disease pressure is high, and then apply at 1-3 week intervals. Do not spray more than 4 times per year. OMRI listed, but with restrictions.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
  Cevya 3-5 oz. 12 0 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 oz./acre per year
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 Not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl 12 30 Moderate *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 9 Luna Tranquility 16 fl. oz. 12 72 Moderate *RM Less effective above 70º F. DO NOT apply more than 54.7 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.  
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
M2 SulfoMEX 3-6 qt. 24 -   Begin at tight cluster and continue spraying every 7-10 days until terminal shoots cease vegetative growth. Use on sulfur tolerant varieties only. Macintosh, Golden Delicious, Jonathan and certain other varieties may be injured by sulfur under certain climatic conditions.
none SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   For Organic production
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers
NA Sil-MATRIX 1 to 4 qt per 100 gallons 4 0 ? Suppression; also suppresses aphids, mites; OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 oz. 12 0 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 oz./acre per year
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3 Rhyme 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate R*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year.
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT tank mix with captan or thinning agents. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 4 applications or 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz / year
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
NA EcoSwing 1.5 to 2 pt 4 0   OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: American Plum Borer, Dogwood Borer. Roundheaded Apple Tree Borer, Other Trunk Boring Insects

Also, see summer sprays.  Lorsban is no longer an option for trunk borer management. 

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI - hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3, 28 *Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
3A, 4A
*Endigo ZC
5 to 6 fl oz 24 35    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European red mite eggs

Oil is most effective before egg hatch begins around Pink.  Apollo, Onager, and Zeal are primarily ovicides that work best when applied as late as possible before Bloom.

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI - hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
None Horticultural oil 1 to 2 gal. per
100 gal. water.
Varies by product, 4 or 12 hours. 0 High with thorough coverage. Many brand name products, check label to confirm REI & PHI.   Phytotoxicity more likely if spray concentration is more than 3x. Use 2 gal. rate until Tight Cluster, 1 gal. rate from late Tight Cluster to Pink. Do not use oil within 24 to 48 hours before freezing temperatures, or if temperature is below 35F following a freeze. Do not apply within 10 to 14 days of sprays containing captan or sulfur.
10A Apollo 4SC 4 to 8 fl. oz. 12 45 High Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A Onager Optek 12 to 24 fl. oz. 12 28 High

Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season.

10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7 High Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1 application before switching to another miticide with a different mode of action. RR.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy apple aphid

See Green Tip.

Insect: San Jose scale (SJS)

See Half-Inch Green. Prebloom SJS treatment more effective if applied in high volume spray.  Severe SJS infestation may require insecticide spray against crawlers in summer.

Insect: Tarnished plant bug (TPB)

Suggested action threshold: 2 to 3 TPB damaged buds per 10-branch sample, or average of 5 to 8 TPB per white sticky trap between Green Tip and Pink.

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI - hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3A

*Asana XL

4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz. 12 21 High Will also control Rosy apple aphid and reduce Spotted tentiform leafminer.
3A *Baythroid XL 2 to 2.4 fl. oz. 12 7 High Same comments as Asana.
3A *Danitol 2.4EC 10.7 to 16 fl. oz. 24 14 High Same comments as Asana.
3A *Pounce 25WP 6.4 to 16 oz. 12 Petal Fall High Same comments as Asana.
3A *Warrior II (L) 1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz. 24 21 High Same comments as Asana.
3A

*Brigade 2Ec

2.6 to 12.8 fl oz 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year.
Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
3A *Brigade WSB 6.4 to 32 oz 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year.
Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
3A + 6 *Gladiator 14 to 19 fl. oz. 12 28 High Same comments as Asana.
3A + 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl. oz. 21 24 High  
3A + 4A *Leverage 2.4 to 2.8 fl oz 12 7 High Note "Protection of Pollinator" label application instructions
4C Transform WG 1.5 to 2.75 oz 24 7    
9C

Beleaf 50SG

2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 Moderate  Will also reduce Mullein plant bug and Spotted tentiform leafminer.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Winter moth.

See options listed at Green Tip and Half-Inch.  To prevent damage from high populations of winter moth, apply treatment at Green Tip or Half-Inch Green.

 

4 - Tight Cluster

5 - Pink (Apple)

5 - Pink (Apple) ashahane

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48  14  Low DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

M3

Captan 80WDG 
Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb.

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Rally 40WSP 8 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3 - 5 fl. ox. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
7 Fontelis 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.

7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.  
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

U12

 

M4

 

M3

Syllit FL 

Captan 80WDG 
OR
Manzate Pro-Stick

1.5 pt.

2.5 lb.

3 lb.

Not after pink 24 High RESISTANCE MANAGEMENT: tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80WDG OR 3 lb/A Penncozeb or equivalent. DO NOT make more than 2 applications per year. DO NOT apply after pink. DO NOT apply less than 7 days from previous application.

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 Aprovia 5.5 to 7 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 16 to 20 oz 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT tank mix with captan or thinning agents. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
none SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   For Organic production
M2 SulfoMEX 3-6 qt. 24 -   Begin at tight cluster and continue spraying every 7-10 days until terminal shoots cease vegetative growth. Use on sulfur tolerant varieties only. Macintosh, Golden Delicious, Jonathan and certain other varieties may be injured by sulfur under certain climatic conditions.
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet Oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NA Sil-MATRIX 1 to 4 qt/100GA 4 0 ?

Suppression; also suppresses aphids, mites; OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb.  48 14 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3 Polyram 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz. 24 14 high *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 high *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 high *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
Procure 480SC

16 fl. oz.

12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NO apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 Low *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
NA EcoSwing 1.5 to 2 pt 4 0   OMRI

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14

Moderate;

Low Bitter Rot 

DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80 per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

29 Omega 500 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits

*RM. Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Codling Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate CM-F 2.4-4.8 fl oz 4 0 moderate Not registerd in all states. Supplement pheromone with insecticides especially during 1st year of disruption program.
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Supplement pheromone with insecticides especially during 1st year of disruption program.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Dogwood Borer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Assail 30SG 8 oz. 12 7 moderate One course spray to trunk between pink and mid-June. If fresh borer activity found in early July, spray Assail before early August.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Borers

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3, 28 *Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
3A, 4A *Endigo ZC 5 to 6 fl oz 24 35    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none oil 1 to 2 gal/
100 gal
    High Phytotoxicity more likely if sprays concentrated more than 3x. Use 2 gal rate until tight cluster.
6 *Agri-Mek 2.3 to 4.3 fl oz 12 28    
6, 4A *Agri-Flex 1.5 to 2 oz 12 35   Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting/spreading agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A Apollo 4SC 4 to 8 fl. oz. 12 45 High Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A Onager Optek 12 to 24 fl. oz. 12 28 High Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High Best efficacy when applied as late as possible before bloom. One application per season. 
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7   Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
NA Sil-MATRIX 1 to 4 1t/100GA 4 0 ?

Suppression; also suppresses aphids, powdery mildew (OMRI)

29 Omega 500 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Mullein Plant Bug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3A *Warrior II 1.3 to 2.5 oz 24 21 High Will also control leafminer.
3A *Asana XL 4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz. 12 21 High Will also control leafminer.
3A + 28 *Voliam Xpress 6 to 12 fl. oz. 24 21 High Reserve pre-mixes for multiple pest species control.
4A Actara 4.5 oz. 12 35 High Highly toxic to bees. Will also control spotted tentiform leafminer, rosy apple aphid, and tarnished plant bug when applied at pink.  PHI varies with rate.
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High Will also control rosy apple aphid and leafminers.
4C Transform 1.5 to 2.75 oz 24 7    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate OFM-F 24.6S 1.3 to 2.9 fl. oz. 0   High Not labeled in all states. Better control when pheromone distruption begins with 1st generation. Shold be applied before 1st flight of target generation. Insecticide or double rate of pheromones may be needed in border rows adjacent to sources of OFM.
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0   High OMRI listed. Sames comments as for Checkmate.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy Apple Aphid

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A *Lannate LV 1.5 to 3 pt. 72 14 High Difficult to control after pink bud. Suggested action threshold: 1 colony/100 fruit clusters.
4A Actara 4.5 oz. 12 35 High Will also control spotted tentiform leafminer, mullein plant bug and tarnished plant bug when applied at pink bud.
4A Assail 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High Difficult to control after pink bud. Will also control mullein plant bug, spotted tentiform leafminer, 1st generation Oriental fruit moth, and suppress San Jose scale.
4C Transform WG 0.75 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
9C Beleaf 50SG 2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 moderate Apply no later than pink bud.
9A PQZ 2.4 to 3.2 fl oz 12 14 ?  
7C Esteem 35WP 3 to 5 oz. 12 45 High Difficult to control after pink bud.
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High Do not apply while bees are foraging. For best results use with effective adjuvant.
9D Versys 1.5 fl. oz. 12 7   Suppresses woolly apple aphid.
3A+28 *Voliam Xpress 6 to 12 fl. oz. 24 21 High Reserve pre-mixes for multiple pest species control.
3, 28 *Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
NA Sil-MATRIX 1 to 4 qt/100 GA 4 0 ?

Suppression; also suppresses aphids, powdery mildew; OMRI

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 *Warrior II 1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz. 24 21 High  
3A *Asana XL 4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz. 12 21 High  
3A *Baythroid XL 2 to 2.4 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
3A *Danitol 2.4EC 10.6 to 16 fl. oz. 24 14 High  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
4A Actara  4.5 oz. 12 35 High PHI varies with rate. 
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Adjuvant addition may improve efficacy.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
6 *Agri-Mek 2.3 to 4.3 fl oz 12 28    
22 Avaunt 30WDG 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
3, 28 Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 28    
none Aza-Direct 11.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
none Azatin XL 10 to 16 fl. oz. 4 0 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Tarnished Plant Bug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 *Warrior II 1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz. 24 21 High  
3A *Asana XL 4.8 to 14.5 fl. oz. 12 21 High  
3A *Baythroid XL 2 to 2.4 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
3A *Danitol 2.4EC 10.7 to 16 fl. oz. 24 14 High  
3A *Pounce 25WP 6.4 to 16 oz. 12 petal fall High  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
9C Beleaf 50SG 2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
4C Transform WG 1.5 to 2.75 oz 24 7    
3, 28 *Beseige 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Winter Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High High populations need control starting at green tip.
1B Imidan 70W 2 to 5 lb. 4 days 7 High High populations need control starting at green tip.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max rate 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

5 - Pink

6 - Bloom (Apple)

6 - Bloom (Apple) ashahane

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom High DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Low DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4  Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24  High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

M3

Captan 80WDG 
Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb.

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Rally 40WSP 8 oz. 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year.
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl.oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 application

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
25

Agri-Mycin 17

+ Regulaid

24 to 48 oz

12 50 High Apply when fire blight disease models forecast a risk of fire blight. Regulaid should be included at 1 pint per 100 gallons finished spray (do not concentrate). Streptomycin will be effective for 48 hr. If a second application is required because risk remains high, Serenade Optimum or Double Nickel LC, effective for an additional 48 hr. If a third application is needed, reapply streptomycin. DO NOT apply streptomycin after petal fall except to control fire blight after hail or damaging wind. 
25

Agri-Mycin 50

+ Regulaid

24 to 48 oz 12 50 High See comments for Agri-Mycin 17 above.
25

Firewall 50 WP

+ Regulaid

8 to 16 oz

12 50 High See comments for Agri-Mycin 17 above.
25

Harbour 

+ Regulaid

24 to 48 oz.

12 50 High See comments for Agri-Mycin 17 above.
F6 Serenade Optimum 14 to 20 oz. 4 0 Fair to Moderate Serenade should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by Serenade if risk continues.
F6 DoubleNickel LC 1 to 2 qt. 4 0 Fair to Moderate DoubleNickel should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by DoubleNickel if risk continues.
41 FireLine 17 WP 16 oz per 100 gallons dilute TRV 12 60 Moderate Do not apply more than 1.5 lb per acre per application
F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz/100 gal. 4 0 Moderate If no pre-bloom applications made, then combine applications with other standard bloom sprays targeting fire blight.
P01 Actigard 50WP 1 to 2 oz 12 60   Supression only. 

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11  Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz./A per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
M2 SulfoMEX 3 to 6 qt 24 -   Begin at tight cluster and continue spraying every 7-10 days until terminal shoots cease vegetative growth. Use on sulfur tolerant varieties only. Macintosh, Golden Delicious, Jonathan and certain other varieties may be injured by sulfur under certain climatic conditions.
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet Oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24  Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
             
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT apply more than 61 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 18 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 Low *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
NA EcoSwing 1.5 to 2 pt 4 0   OMRI

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 6 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Penncozeb 75DF 6.4 lb. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 24 lb./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt. 24 Not after bloom Moderate DO NOT apply more than 19.2 qt./A/year or apply this rate after bloom.
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb./A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt./A per year.
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Moderate; Low Bitter Rot DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 3 to 4 qt 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2 to 2.5 oz 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
29 Omega 13.8 fl oz 12 30   Not labeled for other tree fruits

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Codling Moth & Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate CM-F 2.4 to 4.8 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate Not registered in all states.
none Isomate CM/OFT TT 200 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
none Madex HP .5 to 3 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate Not registered in all states.

Insect: Gypsy Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
11A DiPel DF .5 to 2 lb. 4 0 High OMRI listed.
11A Agree WG 1 to 2 lb. 4 0 High OMRI listed. Not registered in all states
18 Intrepid 2F 4 to 8 fl. oz. 4 14    

Insect: Lesser Appleworm

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate CM-F 2.4 to 4.8 fl. oz. 4 0 High Not registered in all states.
none Isomate CM/OFT TT 200 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.

Insect: Obliquebanded Leafroller

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
11A Agree WG 1 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
11A Dipel DF .5 to 2 lb. 4 0 High OMRI listed.
18 Intrepid 2F 8 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 High  

 

6 - Bloom

7 - Petal Fall (Apple)

7 - Petal Fall (Apple) ashahane

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. 
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14  Low DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

 

M3

Captan 80WDG +

Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb. +

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl oz 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
Fontelis 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
25 Agri-Mycin 17 PLUS Regulaid 1.5 lb 16 fl oz per 100 gal 12 50 High Apply when fire blight disease models forecast a risk of fire blight. DO NOT concentrate Regulaid. Streptomycin will be effective for 48 hr. If a second application is required because risk remains High, Serenade Opti or Double Nickel LC, effective for an additional 48 hr. If a third application is needed, reapply streptomycin. DO NOT apply streptomycin after petal fall except to control fire blight after hail or damaging wind. 
25 Firewall 17 WP PLUS Regulaid 1.5 lb 16 fl oz per 100 gal 12 50 High Apply when fire blight disease models forecast a risk of fire blight. DO NOT concentrate Regulaid. Streptomycin will be effective for 48 hr. If a second application is required because risk remains High, Serenade Opti or Double Nickel LC, effective for an additional 48 hr. If a third application is needed, reapply streptomycin. DO NOT apply streptomycin after petal fall except to control fire blight after hail or damaging wind. 
NC Serenade Opti 14 to 20 oz 4 0 fair to good Serenade should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by Serenade if risk continues.
NC DoubleNickel LC 1 to 2 qt 4 0 fair to good DoubleNickel should only be used in rotation with streptomycin. Streptomycin should be applied first, followed by DoubleNickel if risk continues.
F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz/100 gal. 4 0 moderate If no pre-bloom applications made, then combine applications with other standard bloom sprays targeting fire blight. For Organic production.
NC Apogee 4.5 to 9 oz per 100 gal 12 45 fair to good shoot blight only To control shoot blight only. Apply when petal fall begins. Apogee is a growth regulator and does not directly control fire blight bacteria, but by slowing growth makes apple shoots more resistant to infection. Apply a second application two weeks later.
P01 Actigard 1 to 2 oz 12 60   Supression only.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet Oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Procure 480SC 16. fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.
7 Excalia 3 to 4 fl. oz. 12 not after petal fall   Use only between green tip and petal fall. No more than 2 applications. Do not apply with oil.
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

NA EcoSwing 1.5 to 2 pt 4 0   OMRI

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Mazate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb./A per year.
M3 Penncozeb 75DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 4.8 qt. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 3 lb. 24 77 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Moderate; Very low  Bitter Rot DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4  Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

29 Omega 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits. 

DO NOT make more than 10 applications at the high rate of 13.8 fl oz (0.450 lb ai) per acre per year. DO NOT make more than 13 applications at the low rate of 10 fl oz (0.326 lb ai) per acre per year. DO NOT apply more than 138 fl oz of Omega 500F (4.50 lb ai) per acre per year.

F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz./100 gal 4 9 Moderate-High Apply starting at petal fall through the cover sprays on a 10- to 14-day schedule. Or apply in an alternating or tank-mix program with labeled fungicides as part of a disease management program. Good Flyspeck management. For Organic production.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Dogwood Borer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Assail 30SG 8 oz. 12 7 moderate One course spray to trunk between pink and mid-June. If fresh borer activity found in early July, spray Assail before early August.
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Isomate DWB 100 to 200 dispensers 0 0 High

OMRI listetd. Not registered in all states.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Rust Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
23 Envidor 2SC 16 to 18 fl.oz. 12 7 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A Nexter SC 11-17 oz. 12 7 moderate Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A Portal 0.4ED 2 pt. 12 14 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Codling Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Cyd-X 1 to 6 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none Madex HP .5 to 3 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
11A DiPel DF .5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Must be ingested by larvae.
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but also has limited adult and egg toxicity.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 4.8 oz. 12 14 moderate Most effective at high label rate. Less efficacious against later generations.
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but has limited activity on eggs.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 moderate Must be ingested by larvae and may take several days to cause mortality. The addition of an adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition.
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. Must be applied  before egg laying or shortly after egg laying begins.
18 Intrepid 2F 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. The addition of an adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22 Avaunt 30WDG 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 + 4A Voliam Flex 4-7 oz. 12 35 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Exirel 8.5-17 oz. 12 3 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high. Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28 Verdepryn 100SL 8.2 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
1A Sevin 4F 1-3 qt. 12 3 moderate Fruit thinner if used within 30 days after bloom.
3A *Danitol 2.4 EC 16-21.3 oz. 24 14 High  
3A

*Brigade 2EC

*Brigade WSB

2.6 to 12.8 fl oz

5 to 6 oz

12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. The minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Comstock Mealybug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none oil 1 gal. 0 0    
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pts. 12 14 High  
23 Movento 6 to 9 fl. oz. 24 7 High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Apple Sawfly

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 High  
4A Actara 4.5 to 5.5 oz. 12 35 High Bee hazard. PHI varies with rate.
4A Assail 5 to 8 oz. 12 7 moderate  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3   Avoid tank mix with Captan.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil).
10A Apollo 4SC 4 to 8 fl. oz. 12 45 High Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A Onager Optek 12 to 24 fl. oz. 12 28 High One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High One application per season. 
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7   Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
12B *Vendex 50WP 1 to 2 lb. 48 14 Low  
20B Kanemite 15SC 31 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
21A Nexter SC 11-17 oz. 12 7 High Use higher rates in mature trees with dense foliage.
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
23 Envidor 16 to 18 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
none Acramite 50WS .75 to 1 lb. 12 7 High  
none SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Green Fruitworms

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3   Labeled for plum curculio. Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
6 *Proclaim 5SG 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High Efficacy High for plum curculio.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Gypsy Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
11A DiPel DF .5 to 2 lb. 4 0 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Lesser Appleworm

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
1A Sevin XLR Plus 1 to 3 qts. 12 3 moderate  
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WD 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
6 Proclaim 5SG 4.8 oz. 12 14 moderate  
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
18 Intrepid 2F 12 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate  
22 Avaunt 30WDG 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate  
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Mullein Plant Bug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
4C Transform WG 1.5 to 2.75 oz 24 7    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Obliquebanded Leafroller & Red Banded Leafroller

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 High OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
11A Dipel DF 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 High OMRI listed.
15 Rimon 0.83ED 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
18 Intrepid 2F 8 to 16 oz. 4 14 High  
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate OFM-F 1.3 to 2.9 fl. oz. 0 0 High Not labeled in all states. Better control when pheromone distruption begins with 1st generation. Shold be applied before 1st flight of target generation. Insecticide or double rate of pheromones may be needed in border rows adjacent to sources of OFM.
none Checkmate OFM Dispenser 100 to 200 dispensers 0 0 High Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none Isomate OFM TT 100 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none Madex HF .5 to 3 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. No not tank mix with Bt products.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed.
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 High  
4A Assail 30 SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 moderate OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 4.8 oz. 12 14 moderate  
11A DiPel DF 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. Must be applied  before egg laying or shortly after egg laying begins.
18 Intrepid 2F 12 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 10 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
3, 28 Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oystershell Scale

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High  
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  
none SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Plum Curculio

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Surround 95WP 25 to 50 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
1A Sevin   12 3 moderate  
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 4 days 7 High  
4A Actara 4.5 to 5.5 oz. 12 35 High PHI varies with rate.
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank mix with Captan.
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7 High  
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High

Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Rosy Apple Aphid

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.
4A Assail 30SC 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.
4C Transform WG 0.75 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
9A PQZ 2.4 to 3.2 fl oz 14 14 ?  
23 Movento 6 to 9 fl. oz. 24 7 moderate Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall. For best results use with effective adjuvant. Avoid tank mix with Captan.
9D Versys 1.5 fl. oz. 12 7 ? Most RAA damaged has already occured by PF.
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 High Most RAA has already occurred by petal fall.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: San Jose Scale

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
23 Movento 240SC 6 to 9 fl. oz. 12 7 High Must be used with adjuvant having spreading and penetrating properties. Most effective when used at petal fall to first cover.
23,7C Senstar 18 fl. oz. 24 45   Apply when crawlers first appear and include spray oil. No more than two applications per year. Minimal interval is 14 days.
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.
4C Transform WG 2.75 oz 24 7   Suppression only

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Lannate   72 14 High See specific Lannate label for rates
4A Actara  4.5 oz. 12 35 High  
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Adjuvant may improve efficacy.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 High OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
6 *Agri-Mek 2.2 to 4.2 fl oz 12 28    
15 Rimon 0.83EC 15 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 28    
none Aza-Direct 11.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
none Azatin XL 10 to 16 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High  Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Tarnished Plant Bug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
9C Beleaf 50SG 2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 High  
4C Transform WG 1.5 to 2.75 oz 24 7    
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
3A

Brigade 2EC

Brigade WSB

2.6 -12.8 fl oz

5 to 6 oz

12 14   Supplemental label
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Apple Leafhopper

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High See specific Sevin label for rates.
4A Actara  2 to 2.7 oz. 12 14 High 35-day PHI with higher than 2.7 oz.
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High  
4C Transform WG 07.5 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High  
16 Centaur 0.7WDG 9 to 12 oz. 12 14 moderate  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank mix with Captan.
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Aza-Direct 12.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed.
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

7 - Petal Fall

8 - Fruit Set: 7 to 14 Days After Petal Fall (Apple)

8 - Fruit Set: 7 to 14 Days After Petal Fall (Apple) ashahane

 Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. 
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24  0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.

M4

M3

Captan 80WDG 
Manzate Pro-Stick

2.5 lb.

3 lb.

24 77 High Captan plus mancozeb for use in blocks with low scab inoculum. Other formulations - adjust rates. To minimize risk of fruit russet or other fruit damage avoid captan from petal fall through fruit set. 
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 High *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl. oz. per year. 
7 Fontelis 20 fl. oz. 12 28 High *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.

7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz 12 0 good *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.

3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate *RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year. 
7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate *RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.
7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 Moderate *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Pristine  18.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet Oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 Moderate DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Rusts

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
3 Rally 40 WSP 10 oz 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
7 Aprovia 7 fl. oz. 12 30 Moderate

*RM DO NOT apple more than 26.7 fl oz per year.

7 Fontelis 20 oz. 12 28 Moderate

*RM DO NOT mix with captan. DO NOT apply more than 61 fl oz/A per year.

7 Sercadis 4.5 fl. oz. 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 18 fl oz/A per season.
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz per year
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
NA EcoSwing 1.5 to 2 pt 4 0   OMRI

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
P01 Actigard 50WG 1 to 2 oz 12 60   Suppression only.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 14 Moderate

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
29 Omega 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits
F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz./100 gal 4 0 Moderate Apply in an alternating or tank-mix program with labeled fungicides as part of a disease management program. Manages Flyspeck. For Organic production.

*RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Insect: Apple Rust Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
23 Envidor 2SC 16 to 18 fl.oz. 12 7 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A,39 Magister SC 32 to 36 oz. 12 7   One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
21A Nexter SC 11-17 oz. 12 7 moderate Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A Portal 0.4ED 2 pt. 12 14 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Comstock Mealybug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none oil 1 gal. 0 0    
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pts. 12 14 High  
23 Movento 6 to 9 fl. oz. 24 7 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil).
6, 4A *Agri-Flex 1.5 to 2 oz 12 35   Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A Apollo 4SC 4 to 8 fl. oz. 12 45 High Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
21A,39 Magister SC 32-36 oz. 12 7   One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
10A Onager Optek 12 to 24 fl. oz. 12 28 High One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High One application per season. 
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7   Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
12B *Vendex 50WP 1 to 2 lb. 48 14 Low  
20B Kanemite 15SC 31 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
21A Nexter SC 11-17 oz. 12 7 High Use higher rates in mature trees with dense foliage.
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
23 Envidor 16 to 18 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
none Acramite 50WS .75 to 1 lb. 12 7 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Gypsy Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Codling Moth & Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Madex HF .5 to 3 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 High Many codling moth populations showing resistance.
4A Assail 30 SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but also has limited adult and egg toxicity.
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but has limited activity on eggs.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 moderate OMRI listed. Must be ingested by larvae and may take several days to cause mortality. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 4.8 oz. 12 14 moderate Most effective at high label rate. Less efficacious against later generations.
11A DiPel DF 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. Must be applied  before egg laying or shortly after egg laying begins. May be too late for codling moth egg management.
18 Intrepid 2F 12 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Exirel 10 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
28 Verdepryn 100 SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high.
1A Sevin 4F 1 to 3 qt. 12 3 moderate Fruit thinner if used within 30 days after bloom.
3A Danitol 2.4EC 12 to 21.3 oz. 24 14 High  
3A

Brigade formulations

see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season; codling moth only

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oystershell Scale

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High  
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Plum Curculio

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Surround 95WP 25 to 50 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
1A Sevin   12 3 moderate  
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 4 days 7 High  
4A Actara 4.5 to 5.5 oz. 12 35 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High  
28 Verdepryn 100 SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High

Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

3A

*Brigade formulations

see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Lannate   72 14 High See specific Lannate label for rates
4A Actara 4.5 oz. 12 35 High  
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Adjuvant may improve efficacy.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 High OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
6 *Agri-Mek 2.2 to 4.4 fl oz 12 28    
15 Rimon 0.83EC 15 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Aza-Direct 11.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
none Azatin XL 10 to 16 fl. oz. 4 0 High  
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High  Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Apple Leafhopper

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High See specific Sevin label for rates.
4A Actara 25WDG 2 to 2.7 oz. 12 varies by rate High  
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Actara 2.0 to 2.7 oz 12 14   PHI is 35 days for rates higher than 2.7 oz.
4C Transform WG 0.75 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High  
16 Centaur 0.7WDG 9 to 12 oz. 12 14 moderate  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High  
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Aza-Direct 12.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed.
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

8 - Fruit Set: 7 to 14 Days After Petal Fall

9 - Summer (Apple)

9 - Summer (Apple) ashahane

Jump to INSECT

Disease: Apple Scab

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Manzate Pro-Stick 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Penncozeb 75 DF 3.2 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 22.4 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Dithane F-45 Rainshield 2.4 qt. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 16.8 qt/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M3 Polyram 80 DF 3 lb. 24 77 High DO NOT apply more than 21 lb/A per year. Do not apply to cultivars that will be harvested in 77 days or less.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14  High *RM DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Cevya 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 oz 12 0 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.  
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz /year

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Fire Blight

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
NC Apogee 4.5 to 9 oz per 100 gal 12 45 Shoot blight only - Low to Moderate To control shoot blight only. If Apogee was applied during petal fall, apply a second application 2 weeks later. Apogee is a growth regulator and does not directly control fire blight bacteria, but by slowing growth makes apple shoots more resistant to infection. 

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Sooty Blotch / Flyspeck

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Moderate DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 2.5 to 5 lb. 24 0 Moderate DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. 

DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.

M4 Captan 50 WP 4 to 8 lb. 24 0 Moderate DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year. 
M4 Captan 4L 2 to 4 qt. 24 0 Moderate DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year. 
1 Topsin 4.5 FL 20 fl. oz. 48 1 High *RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 80 fl. oz./A per year.
1 Topsin M WSB 1 lb. 48 1 High *RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 4 lb./A per year.
1 Thiophanate Methyl 85 WDG 0.8 lb. 48 1 High *RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 3.3 lb./A per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year. 
3 Ceyva 3-5 fl. oz. 12 0   *RM DO NOT apply more than 15 fl. oz./A per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 4 to 6.4 oz 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
33 Helena ProPhyt  4 to 6 pt 4 0 High ProPhyt should be tank mixed with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent to reach adequate efficacy against sooty blotch and flyspeck.
3 + 9 Inspire Super 12 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 60 fl. oz./A per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30 High *RM Do not apply more than 13.6 fl oz /year
7 Aprovia 5.5 to 7 fl oz 12 30    
F6 LifeGard 4.5 oz./100 gal 4 0 Moderate Apply in an alternating or tank-mix program with labeled fungicides as part of a disease management program. For Organic production.
29 Omega 10 to 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Powdery Mildew

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3 Rally 40WSP 10 oz. 24 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 5 lb./A per year. 
3 Rhyme 6.5 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 26 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Indar 2F 8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM DO NOT apply more than 32 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
3 Procure 480SC 16 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 56 fl. oz./A or 4 sprays per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
3+9 Inspire Super 12 fl oz 12 14   *RM Not more than 60 fl oz/A per year
7 Miravis 3.4 fl oz 12 30   *RM
M2 Sulfur DF 10 to 20 lb 24 - good DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT use captan in combination with or closely following sulfur products.  There are many sulfur formulations - follow the label.
NC JMS Stylet Oil 1 to 2 gal 4 0 good DO NOT apply sulfur within 14 days of an oil application.  DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of an oil application. DO NOT use oil with spreader-stickers.
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

Disease: Black Rot, White Rot, and Bitter Rot

FRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1 Topsin 4.5 FL 20 fl oz 48 1 High *RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 80 fl. oz./A per year.
1 Topsin M WSB 1 lb 48 1 High *RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 4 lb./A per year.
1 Thiophanate Methyl 85 WDG 0.8 lb 48 1 High *RM. Tank mix with 2.5 lb/A Captan 80 WDG or equivalent. DO NOT apply more than 3.3 lb./A per year.
M3 Ziram 76DF 6 lb. 48 14 Moderate; Very low  Bitter Rot DO NOT apply more than 42.4 lb./A or more than 7 applications per year.
M4 Captan 80WDG 5 lb. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 40 lb./A of Captan 80WDG per year.
M4 Captan 50WP 8 lb. 24 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 64 lb./A of Captan 50WP per year.
M4 Captan 4L 4 qt. 24 0 High; Moderate Bitter Rot DO NOT apply captan within 10 days of oil. DO NOT apply more than 32 qt./A of Captan 4L per year.
11 Sovran 6.4 oz. 12 30 Moderate

*RM  DO NOT apply more than 25.6 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.

11 Flint 2.5 oz. 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 11 oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
11 Flint Extra 2.9 fl. oz 12 14 Moderate *RM  DO NOT apply more than 10.5 fl. oz./A per year, , or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Luna Sensation 5.8 fl. oz. 12 14 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 21 fl. oz./A per year, or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year.
7 + 11 Merivon 5.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 22 fl. oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
7 + 11 Pristine 18.5 fl. oz. 12 0 High *RM  DO NOT apply more than 74 oz./A per season,or more than 4 applications of any Group 11 fungicide per year. 
29 Omega 13.9 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits

RM Fungicide with a high risk of developing pathogen resistance. Follow resistance management recommendations here.

 

Insect: Dogwood Borer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Assail 30SG 8 oz. 12 7 moderate One course spray to trunk between pink and mid-June. If fresh borer activity found in early July, spray Assail before early August.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Borers

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Aphid, Spirea Aphid

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Admire Pro 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Belay 4 to 6 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Actara 4.5 oz 12 35   PHI depends on rate applied.
4C Transform WG 0.75 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
9A PQZ 2.4 to 3.2 fl oz 12 14    
29 Beleaf 50SG 2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 High  
23 Movento 6 to 9 fl. oz. 24 7 High  
none

Aza-Direct

12.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
23,7C Senstar 12-18 fl. oz. 24 45   No more than 2 applications per year. Minimum interval of 14 days.
9D Versys 1.5 fl. oz. 12 7 ? Suppresses woolly apple aphid
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
none SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Maggot

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Surround 95WP 25 to 50 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
4A Assail 30SG 8 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Belay 6 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
22 Avaunt 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 moderate Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28 Altacor 2.4 to 4.5 oz 4 5    
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
1B Imidan 70-W 2.125 to 5.75 lb 96 7 High 14 day REI for PYO/public orchards

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Apple Rust Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
23 Envidor 2SC 16 to 18 fl.oz. 12 7 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A,39 Magister 32 to 36 oz. 12 7   One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
21A Nexter 75WS 5.2 to 6 oz. 12 25 moderate Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf
21A Portal 0.4ED 2 pt. 12 14 High Suggested action threshold: >200 mites per leaf

* Restricted Use Pesticide

insect: Codling Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Cyd-X 1 to 6 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate

a.i. codling moth granulovirus. Make at least two applications per codling moth larval generation. Target small larvae early in their life cycle.

OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Do not tank mix with Bt products.

none Madex HP .5 to 3 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate
none Checkmate CM-F 2.4 to 4.8 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate Mating disruption product. Not registered in all states. Best when applied before bloom.
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0 0 High Mating disruption product. OMRI listed. Not registered in all states. Best when applied before bloom.
none

CIDETRAK® CMDA COMBO MESO-A

32-36 dispensers per acre 0 0   Mating disruption product. Not registered in all states.  Best when applied before bloom because dispensers last the entire growing season.
none CIDETRAK® CMDA + OFM MESO 32-38 dispensers per acre 0 0   For mating disruption of codling moth AND Oriental fruit moth. Not registered in all states. Best when applied before bloom because dispensers last the entire growing season.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
none Surround 95WP 25 to 50 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
1A Sevin   12 3 moderate See specific Sevin label for rate.
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 High Many codling moth populations showing resistance.
11A DiPel DF .5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
4A Assail 40SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but also has limited adult and egg toxicity.
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Most active when ingested by larvae but has limited activity on eggs.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 moderate Must be ingested by larvae and may take several days to cause mortality. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition.
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High An insect growth regulator that impedes egg development. More effective when used early in the season.
18 Intrepid 2F 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate An insect growth regulator that primarily affects larvae. Addition of adjuvant is recommended to improve spray deposition. May take several days to cause mortality.
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 35WDG 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high and against second generation.
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high and against second generation.
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 oz 12 3 High Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High Most active when ingested by larvae. Apply higher rates where pest density is high and against second generation.
3A Danitol 2.4EC 16 to 21.3 oz. 24 14 High  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Comstock Mealybug

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pts. 12 14 High  
23 Movento 6 to 9 fl. oz. 24 7 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Cornborer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
11A DiPel DF .5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate  
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: European Red Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil).
6, 4A *Agri-Flex 1.5 to 2 oz 12 35   Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting agent to avoid illegal residues.
10A Apollo 4SC 4 to 8 fl. oz. 12 45 High Tank mixing with oil improves control. Primarily an ovicide.
10A Onager Optek 12 to 24 fl. oz. 12 28 High One application per season. Primarily an ovicide.
10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High One application per season. 
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7 High Apply at the first sign of mites, and before the population increases. Do not make more than 1application before using an effective miticide with a different mode of action.
12B *Vendex 50WP 1 to 2 lb. 48 14 Low  
20B Kanemite 15SC 31 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
21A,39 Magister 32 to 36 oz. 12 7   One application per year. Also manages powdery mildew.
21A Nexter SC 11 to 17 oz. 12 7 High Use higher rates in mature trees with dense foliage.
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
23 Envidor 16 to 18 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
29 Omega 13.8 fl oz 12 28   Not labeled for other tree fruits
none Acramite 50WS .75 to 1 lb. 12 7 High  
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Japanese Beetle

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High See specific Sevin label for rates.
1B Imidan 70-W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 5 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Actara 4.5 to 5.5 oz 12 See label   PHI depends on rate applied.
UN Aza-Direct 5 to 57 fl oz 4 0   OMRI
3A, UN Azera Insecticide See label 12 0   OMRI
28, 3A Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
15, 4A Cormoran 20 to 28 fl oz 12 14    
3A Danitol 2.4 EC 16 to 21.33 fl oz 24 14    
3A, 4A Endigo ZC 5 to 6 fl oz 24 35    
3A, 6 Gladiator See label 12 28    
  Surround 25 to 50 lb 4 0    
  Grandevo WDG See label 4 0    
UN Neemix 4.5 4 to 16 fl oz 4 0   OMRI
3A Lambda-Cyhalothrin (Nufarm) 2.56 to 5.12 fl oz 24 21    
3A Pyganic EC 1.4 II 16 to 64 fl oz 12 0   OMRI
3A Pyganic EC 5.0 II 4.5 to 15.61 fl oz 12 0   OMRI
28, 3A Voliam Xpress 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
28, 4A Voliam Flexi 7 oz 12 35    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Lesser Appleworm

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
4A Assail 30SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WD 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
18 Intrepid 2F 12 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Obliquebanded Leafroller & Red Banded Leafroller

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 High OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
11A Dipel 10.3DF 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 High  
15 Rimon 0.83ED 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
18 Intrepid 2F 8 to 16 oz. 4 14 High  
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
3, 28 Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oriental Fruit Moth

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Checkmate OFM-F 1.3 to 2.9 fl. oz. 0 0 High Not labeled in all states. Better control when pheromone distruption begins with 1st generation. Shold be applied before 1st flight of target generation. Insecticide or double rate of pheromones may be needed in border rows adjacent to sources of OFM.
none Checkmate OFM Dispenser 100 to 200 dispensers 0 0 High Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none Isomate CM/OFM TT 200 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none Isomate OFM TT 100 ties 0 0 High OMRI listed. Not labeled in all states. Sames comments as for Checkmate.
none Madex HF .5 to 3 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Do not tank mix with Bt products.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed.
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 High  
4A Assail 30 SG 4 to 8 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Belay 6 to 12 fl. oz. 12 7 High Bee hazard.
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High  
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 moderate OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 4.8 oz. 12 14 moderate  
11A DiPel DF 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
18 Intrepid 2F 12 to 16 fl. oz. 4 14 moderate  
22 Avaunt 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 moderate  
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4.5 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 10 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Oystershell Scale

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High See specific Sevin label for rates.
16 Centaur WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Plum Curculio

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Surround 95WP 25 to 50 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
1A Sevin   12 3 moderate See specific Sevin label for rates.
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 4 days 7 High  
4A Actara 4.5 to 5.5 oz. 12 35 High PHI depends on rate applied
4A Belay 6 fl. oz. 12 7    
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 13.5 to 20.5 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank-mix with Captan
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz        
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High

Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: San Jose Scale

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1B Imidan 70W 2.1 to 5.7 lb. 4 days 7 moderate  
4A Admire Pro 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 moderate  
4A Assail 30SG 8 oz. 12 7 moderate  
4C Transform WG 2.75 oz 24 7   Suppression only
7C Esteem 35WP 4 to 5 oz. 12 45 High  
16 Centaur 0.7WDG 34.5 oz. 12 14 High  
23 Movento 240SC 6 to 9 fl. oz. 12 7 High Must be used with adjuvant having spreading and penetrating properties. Most effective when used at petal fall to first cover.
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
NC SuffOil-X 1-2% 4 0   OMRI listed.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Spotted Tentiform Leafminer

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
4A Actara 4.5 oz. 12 35 High PHI depends on rate applied
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Belay 6 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
5 Delegate 25WG 4.5 to 7 oz. 4 7 High Adjuvant may improve efficacy.
5 Entrust SC 6 to 10 fl. oz. 4 7 High OMRI listed.
6 *Proclaim 5SG 3.2 to 4.8 oz. 12 14 High  
6 *Agri-Mek 2.2 to 4.2 fl oz 12 28    
15 Rimon 0.83EC 15 to 40 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
28 Altacor 2.5 to 4 oz. 4 5 High  
28 Belt 4SC 3 to 5 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
3, 28 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Aza-Direct 11.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 High OMRI listed.
none Azatin XL 10 to 16 fl. oz. 4 0 High OMRI listed.
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High  Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Stink bugs, incl. Brown Marmorated Stink Bug    

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
none Surround 95WP 25 to 50 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
3 *Warrior II 1.3 to 2.5 fl. oz. 24 21 moderate  
3A Baythroid XL 1,4 to 2,8 fl oz 12 7 moderate 14 days application interval
3A *Asana XL 4.8 to 14.5 12 21 moderate  
3A *Brigade formulations see label 12 14   Supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.
4A Belay 6 fl oz 12 7 good max. 12 fl oz per acre per season
3A Danitol 2.4EC 10.7 to 21.3 fl. oz. 24 14 moderate  
4A + 3A *Endigo ZC 5 to 6 fl. oz. 24 35 high  
3A/28 Voliam Xpress 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21 high max 31 fl oz per acre per season; 10 day application interval
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi WDG 6 to 7 oz. 12 35 moderate max 16 oz per acre per season; 10 day application interval
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz 12 14    
3A, UN Azera See label 12 0   OMRI
28, 3 *Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
4C Closer SC 2.75 to 5.75 fl oz 12 7    
15, 4A Cormoran 20 to 28 fl oz 12 14    
3A, 4A Endigo ZC 5 to 6 fl oz 24 35    
1A Lannate LV 1.5 to 3 pt 72 14    
1A Lannate SP 0.5 to 1 lb 72 14    
3A, 4A Leverage 360 2.4 to 2.8 fl oz 12 7    
3A Mustang Maxx 1.28 to 4 fl oz 12 14    
3A Lambda-Cyhalothrin 1 EC 2.56 to 5.12 fl oz 24 21    
3A Perm-UP 3.2 EC 10 fl oz 12 0    
3A Pyganic EC 5.0 II 4.5 to 15.61 fl oz 12 0    
3A Pyganic EC 1.4 II 16 to 64 fl oz 12      
15 Rimon 0.83EC 20 to 50 fl oz       See label for REI and PHI
1A Sevin XLR Plus 1.5 to 3 qt 12 72    
3A Warrior II 1.28 to 2.56 fl oz 24 21    

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Twospotted Spider Mite

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
6, 4A *Agri-Flex 1.5 to 2 oz 12 35   Must be used with NIS, COC, VOC, MSO wetting agent to avoid illegal residues.
6 *Agri-Mek 2.2 to 4.2 fl oz 12 28    
10B Zeal 72WS 2 to 3 oz. 12 14 High  
12B *Vendex 50WP 1 to 2 lb. 48 14 moderate  
20B Kanemite 15SC 31 fl. oz. 12 14 High  
21A Nexter 75WS 8.8 to 10.6 oz. 12 25 moderate  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
23 Envidor 16 to 18 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
25 Nealta 13.7 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
none Acramite 50WS .75 to 1 lb. 12 7 High  

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Variegated Leafroller, Sparganothis Fruitworm

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
11A Deliver 18WG 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed. Not registered in all states.
11A DiPel DF 0.5 to 2 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
11A Javelin 7.5WDG 0.5 to 4 lb. 4 0 moderate OMRI listetd. Not registered in all states.
NA Spear-LEP 1 to 2 pt 4 0 ? max 6 pt per acre per season

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: White Apple Leafhopper, Potato Leafhopper

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1A Sevin   12 3 High See specific Sevin label for rates.
4A Actara 2 to 2.7 oz. 12 12 High PHI is 35 days with rates higher than 2.7 oz.
4A Admire Pro 4.6SC 2.8 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 High  
4A Belay 4 to 6 fl. oz. 12 7 High  
4C Transform WG 0.75 to 1.5 oz 24 7    
6 *Agri-Mek SC 2.2 to 4.2 fl. oz. 12 28 High  
16 Centaur 0.7WDG 9 to 12 oz. 12 14 moderate  
21A Portal 0.4EC 2 pt. 12 14 High  
22 Avaunt eVo 5 to 6 oz. 12 14 High  
28 Exirel 8.5 to 17 fl. oz. 12 3 High Avoid tank-mix with Captan
28 Verdepryn 100SL 5.5 to 11 oz 4 7    
28 Altacor 2.4 to 4.5 4 5    
3, 28 Besiege 6 to 12 fl oz 24 21    
none Aza-Direct 12.5 to 42 fl. oz. 4 0 moderate OMRI listed.
none Neemix 7 to 16 fl. oz. 12 0 moderate OMRI listed.
4A + 28 Voliam Flexi 4 to 7 oz. 12 35 High  
6 + 4A *Agri-Flex SC 5.5 to 8.5 fl. oz. 12 35 High Add horticultural oil (not dormant oil) at 1 gallon per acre.
3A Brigade formulations see label 12 14   supplemental label. Do not make more than 3 applications per year. Minimum re-treatment interval is 30 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

Insect: Woolly Apple Aphid

IRAC Product Rate / Acre REI-hours PHI-days Efficacy Comments
1B *Diazinon 50W 1 lb./100 gal 96 petal fall High  
4A Admire Pro 7 to 10.5 fl. oz. 12 7 Moderate  
4A Assail 30SG 2.5 to 4 oz. 12 7 Moderate  
4C Transform 50 WG 1.5 – 2.75 oz. 24 7 High Do not make applications less than 7 days apart. Mo more than 4 applications per year. Do not make more than 2 consecutive applications per crop.  
29 Beleaf 50SG 2 to 2.8 oz. 12 21 Moderate  
23 Movento 6 to 9 fl. oz. 24 7 High  
23,7C Senstar 12-18 fl. oz. 24 45   No more than 2 applications per year. Minimum spray interval 14 days.

* Restricted Use Pesticide

 

 

 

 

9 - Summer